Brocade Communications Systems 53-1001761-01 Manual De Usuario

Descargar
Página de 164
116
Converged Enhanced Ethernet Administrator’s Guide
53-1001761-01
Configuring IGMP
11
DRAFT: BROCADE CONFIDENTIAL
Multicast routing
Multicast routers use IGMP to learn which groups have members on each of their attached physical 
networks. A multicast router keeps a list of multicast group memberships for each attached 
network, and a timer for each membership. 
NOTE
“Multicast group memberships” means that at least one member of a multicast group on a given 
attached network is available.
There are two ways that hosts join multicast routing groups:
Send an unsolicited IGMP join request
Send an IGMP join request as a response to a general query from a multicast router
In response to the request, the switch creates an entry in its Layer 2 forwarding table for that VLAN. 
When other hosts send join requests for the same multicast, the switch adds them to the existing 
table entry. Only one entry is created per VLAN in the Layer 2 forwarding table for each multicast 
group. 
IGMP snooping suppresses all but one of the host join messages per multicast group and forwards 
this one join message to the multicast router. The switch forwards multicast traffic for the specified 
multicast group to the interfaces where the join messages were received. 
Configuring IGMP
By default, IGMP snooping is globally disabled on all VLAN interfaces. Refer to the CEE Command 
Reference
 for complete information about the commands in this section.
Use the following procedure to configure IGMP on a CEE/FCoE switch.
1. Enter the configure terminal command to access global configuration mode.
2. Enter the ip igmp snooping enable command to enable IGMP for all interfaces.
This command ensures that IGMP snooping is active on all interfaces.
Example 
switch(config)#ip igmp snooping enable
3. Configure a VLAN port member to be a multi-router interface.
Example 
switch(config)#ip igmp snooping mrouter interface tengigabitethernet 0/1
4. Repeat step 3 for each port in the VLAN, as needed.
5. Activate the default IGMP querier functionality for the VLAN.
Example 
switch(conf-if-vl-25)#ip igmp snooping querier enable vlan 25
6. Optional: Activate the IGMP querier functionality with additional features.