ZyXEL Communications GS1510-24 Manual De Usuario

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GS1510 Series User’s Guide
95
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H A P T E R
 
 17 
Spanning Tree Protocol
17.1  Overview  
(R)STP detects and breaks network loops and provides backup links between 
switches, bridges or routers. It allows a Switch to interact with other (R)STP-
compliant switches in your network to ensure that only one path exists between 
any two stations on the network.
The Switch supports Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) and Rapid Spanning Tree 
Protocol (RSTP) as defined in the following standards. 
• IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol
• IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
17.2  What You Can DO
• Use  the  General Settings screen (
to enable and 
configure STP.
• Use  the  STP Status screen (
) to check the STP current 
status.
17.3  What You Need to Know
The Switch uses IEEE 802.1w RSTP (Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol) that allows 
faster convergence of the spanning tree than STP (while also being backwards 
compatible with STP-only aware bridges). In RSTP, topology change information is 
directly propagated throughout the network from the device that generates the 
topology change. In STP, a longer delay is required as the device that causes a 
topology change first notifies the root bridge and then the root bridge notifies the 
network. Both RSTP and STP flush unwanted learned addresses from the filtering 
database. In RSTP, the port states are Discarding, Learning, and Forwarding. 
Note: In this user’s guide, “STP” refers to both STP and RSTP.