Siemens Module B3 Manual De Usuario

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Automation and Drives - SCE 
 
 
 
 
T I A  Training Document 
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  Module 
2.7.3.4 Derivative Action Controllers (D-Controller) 
 
The D-controller generates its controller output from the rate of change of the system deviation, and 
not -like the P-controller- from its amplitude. For that reason, it still responds considerably faster than 
the P-controller. Even if the system deviation is small, it generates -in anticipation, as it were- large 
margins of the manipulated variable as soon as the amplitude changes. On the other hand, the D-
controller does not know a lasting system deviation; because, regardless of how large it is, its rate of 
change equals zero.  In practice, the D-controller is used rarely by itself for that reason.  Rather, it is 
used together with other control elements, usually in connection with a proportional component. 
2.7.3.5 PID Controllers 
 
If we expand a PI controller with a D-component, we enhance the universal PID controller. As in the 
case of the PD controller, adding the D-component has the effect that, if laid out correctly, the 
controlled variable reaches its setpoint sooner and enters the steady state faster.  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Block Diagram
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
with
 
 
Preface     Fundamentals     Discontinuous Action Controller     Controller Block (S)FB41     Setting the System     Appendix 
B3 
Issued: 02/2008                                                                                                                                     Control Engineering with STEP 7