Schneider Electric PM870 Manual De Usuario

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PowerLogic
TM
 Series 800 Power Meter
 63230-500-225A2
Appendix A—Instrument Transformer Wiring: Troubleshooting Tables
3/2011
© 2011 Schneider Electric All Rights Reserved
78
Field Example
Readings from a 4-wire system













 lag to 
 lead fluctuating
Troubleshooting Diagnosis 
Power factors cannot be correct .
None of the “Section II” symptoms exist, so proceed to the 4-wire troubleshooting 
(“Section IV”).
Cannot calculate kW because 3-phase power factor cannot be right, so calculate kVA 
instead. 
Calculated kVA  = 

=  
Power meter reading is essentially zero compared to this value. 
4-wire Case E looks similar. 
Since the PTs were connected to other power meters which were reading correctly, 
suspect two CT leads swapped. 
Since A-phase power factor is the only one that has a normal looking lagging value, 
suspect B and C-phase CT leads may be swapped. 
After swapping B and C-phase CT leads, all readings went to the expected values; 
problem solved. 
kW
25
=
kVAR
15
=
kVA
27
=
I
A
904A
=
I
B
910A
=
I
C
931A
=
I
3
Avg
908A
=
V
AB
495V
=
V
BC
491V
=
V
CA
491V
=
V
AN
287V
=
V
BN
287V
=
V
CN
284V
=
PF
3
Avg
0.75
=
0.22
3 V
ab
I
3
Avg
 1000
1.732 495 908
 1000

778 kVA