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Section 11   Multi-Function Timer Pulse Unit 2 
 
R01UH0134EJ0400  Rev. 4.00  
 
Page 529 of 2108 
Sep 24, 2014 
 
 
 
SH7262 Group, SH7264 Group 
11.4.6
 
Phase Counting Mode 
In phase counting mode, the phase difference between two external clock inputs is detected and 
TCNT is incremented/decremented accordingly. This mode can be set for channels 1 and 2. 
When phase counting mode is set, an external clock is selected as the counter input clock and 
TCNT operates as an up/down-counter regardless of the setting of bits TPSC0 to TPSC2 and bits 
CKEG0 and CKEG1 in TCR. However, the functions of bits CCLR0 and CCLR1 in TCR, and of 
TIOR, TIER, and TGR, are valid, and input capture/compare match and interrupt functions can be 
used. 
This can be used for two-phase encoder pulse input. 
If overflow occurs when TCNT is counting up, the TCFV flag in TSR is set; if underflow occurs 
when TCNT is counting down, the TCFU flag is set. 
The TCFD bit in TSR is the count direction flag. Reading the TCFD flag reveals whether TCNT is 
counting up or down. 
Table 11.45 shows the correspondence between external clock pins and channels. 
Table 11.45  Phase Counting Mode Clock Input Pins 
 
External Clock Pins 
Channels A-Phase 
B-Phase 
When channel 1 is set to phase counting mode 
TCLKA 
TCLKB 
When channel 2 is set to phase counting mode 
TCLKC 
TCLKD 
 
(1)  Example of Phase Counting Mode Setting Procedure 
Figure 11.29 shows an example of the phase counting mode setting procedure. 
Phase counting mode
Select phase counting
mode
Start count
<Phase counting mode>
[1]
[2]
[1] Select 
phase 
counting mode with bits 
MD3 to MD0 in TMDR.
[2]  Set the CST bit in TSTR to 1 to start 
the count operation.
 
Figure 11.29   Example of Phase Counting Mode Setting Procedure