Maytag 1800 W - 2005 Manual De Usuario

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Service Information 
 
 
!
WARNING
 
To avoid risk of electrical shock, personal injury, or death, disconnect power to oven and discharge capacitor  
before servicing, unless testing requires power. 
 
©2006 Maytag Services
 16026795 
17
Proper Handling of Magnetron Tubes 
 
CAUTION
!
 
A magnetron tube, like a radio or television tube 
must be handled with a reasonable amount of care. 
When handling a tube, always handle by the housing 
only. Use caution not to touch or strike the ceramic 
portion at the top. The carton used to ship service 
replacement tubes is reusable. 
 
Magnetron Failure Modes 
Magnetron failures that have been identified are 
generally grouped into categories shown below. 
1.  Shorted 
Air - This is a case where the tube has had the vacuum 
envelope destroyed and air has entered the tube. 
This will cause internal arcing and high secondary 
current if high voltage is applied. 
 
R.F. Capacitors - May short to chassis. This condition 
will also cause loss of high voltage. 
 
2.  Open Heater (Filament) - Can be determined by a 
ohmmeter when transformer leads are 
disconnected. Resistance is normally less than one 
ohm; filament does not short internally. Any tube 
removed should be checked since usage tends to 
make the filament more fragile. Later handling and 
shipping may open the filament and thereby mask 
the true failure mode when checked at the factory. 
3.  Low Power - Caused by “wearout” of the emission 
characteristics of the directly heated cathode. 
Symptoms are: (1) tube current will take longer to 
get to operating point than a new tube (normally 
about 2 - 3 seconds), (2) tube current does not get 
high enough to cause the tube to oscillate with 
normal line voltage, (3) oven produces low power 
into a load, two-thirds or less than normal. 
4.  Physical Damage - Caused by mishandling of 
magnetron tube. 
 
Ceramic
Antenna
Output
Fins
Magnet
Anode
Block
Terminals/R.F. Capacitors
Not Replaceable
Serial Number