3com 812 Manual De Usuario

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DHCP
6-27
caller identity (and finds, then connects to, the recipient’s IP address). The IP 
address of the intended recipient is their (SIP) phone number
By creating and storing a caller identity, a proxy server enables party A to call 
party B (and vice-versa), even if the recipient’s IP address (SIP phone number) is 
not specifically known to the caller. Additionally, through the implementation 
of a user name and password scheme, the proxy server provides a simple yet 
effective security mechanism for SIP phone callers and call recipients alike.
When a SIP phone user places a call to a conventional telephone connected to 
the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network), the call is passed to the 
conventional telephone via a voice gateway.
Voice Gateway
As the last major link in the SIP phone network infrastructure, the voice 
gateway forwards the IP address (SIP phone number) received from the proxy 
server to the telephone company’s Central Office (CO). Once received by the 
CO, the IP address is mapped to a conventional (non-SIP) phone number. From 
this point on, the phone call is processed through the telephone company 
network like any other non-SIP phone call originating from a conventional 
telephone.
For more information about 3Com SIP phone products, please see our web site at 
http://www.3com.com/products/sip
.
DHCP 
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is designed to provide a centralized 
approach for configuration of IP addresses and parameters. 
When a workstation is configured for automatic assignment of IP addresses, it 
broadcasts a request out on the LAN. The DHCP Server responds with an IP 
address for the workstation, the domain name, and the IP addresses of the default 
router, two DNS Servers, and two WINS Servers.
The assignment of an IP address to the workstation is for a specified period of 
time, referred to as the lease period. Before the lease is set to expire, the 
workstation will send a request to the server to extend the lease period. The server 
maintains a list of assigned IP addresses and the duration period of the leases. 
When a lease expires, the IP address can be reassigned to another workstation. 
The OCR 812 can be configured to support up to 40 workstations on the local 
LAN. In addition, the OCR 812 can be configured to be a DHCP Relay. When 
enabled, the Relay will process the broadcast request from the local workstation 
and send it to one or two remote DHCP servers. The response from the remote 
DHCP servers is processed and forwarded to the local workstation.
Remember to save your configuration using the save all command before 
rebooting your OCR 812 so that your changes will be written to permanent FLASH 
memory.
Configuring the DHCP
Mode
The OCR 812 has three DHCP modes: Server, Relay and Disable. 
To configure the mode, use the following command: 
set dhcp mode [SERVER | RELAY | DISABLE]