3com 5500-ei pwr Instruccion De Instalación

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1-4 
Routing Protocols and Routing Priority 
Different routing protocols may find different routes (including static routes) to the same destination. 
However, not all of those routes are optimal. In fact, at a particular moment, only one protocol can 
uniquely determine the current optimal routing to the destination. For the purpose of route selection, 
each routing protocol (including static routes) is assigned a priority. The route found by the routing 
protocol with the highest priority is preferred.  
The following table lists some routing protocols and the default priorities for routes found by them: 
Table 1-1 Routing protocols and priorities of their default route 
Routing approach 
Priority 
DIRECT 
OSPF 10 
STATIC 60 
RIP 100 
OSPF ASE 
150 
OSPF NSSA 
150 
UNKNOWN 255 
 
 
The smaller the priority value, the higher the priority. 
The priority for a direct route is always 0, which you cannot change. Any other type of routes can 
have their priorities manually configured. 
Each static route can be configured with a different priority. 
 
Load Sharing and Route Backup 
Load sharing 
A given routing protocol may find several routes with the same metric to the same destination, and if this 
protocol has the highest priority among all the active protocols, these routes will be considered valid and 
are used to forward packets, thus achieving load sharing. 
Route backup 
You can configure multiple routes to the same destination, expecting the one with the highest priority to 
be the primary route and all the rest backup routes. 
Route backup can help improve network reliability. Automatic switching can happen between the 
primary route and a backup route.