3com 3031 Instruccion De Instalación
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746
C
HAPTER
55: MPLS L2VPN C
ONFIGURATION
Figure 183 Networking for L2VPN
MPLS L2VPN offers the following benefits:
■
Support multiple link-layer protocols to provide L2VPN services based on
different media on the MPLS network, including ATM (ATM ALL5 and ATM cell
relay), FR, VLAN, Ethernet, PPP, HDLC etc.
different media on the MPLS network, including ATM (ATM ALL5 and ATM cell
relay), FR, VLAN, Ethernet, PPP, HDLC etc.
■
Support multiple network layer protocols, such as IP, IPv6, IPX and SNA.
It provides multiple services, including L3VPN, QoS etc.
■
Excellent scalability. MPLS L2VPN only establishes L2 connections for users and
does not import and manage the routing information of users. Thus, the load
on PE and the entire SP network can be significantly reduced. Thereby, the SP
can support more VPNs and provide the access service for more subscribers.
does not import and manage the routing information of users. Thus, the load
on PE and the entire SP network can be significantly reduced. Thereby, the SP
can support more VPNs and provide the access service for more subscribers.
■
Guaranteed reliability and privacy of subscriber route. As MPLS L2VPN is not
required to import routing information of subscribers, it has neither needs nor
means to obtain and process routes of subscribers. Thus, it guarantees the
privacy of subscribers’ routes.
required to import routing information of subscribers, it has neither needs nor
means to obtain and process routes of subscribers. Thus, it guarantees the
privacy of subscribers’ routes.
MPLS L2VPN Frame
Format
MPLS L2VPN frames are in such format:
Figure 184 MPLS L2VPN frame format
Control word: It is unnecessary to transmit the L2 frame as a whole in transmitting
12VPN packets over MPLS network. All required is to distract the L2 frame header
at the ingress and to add it at the egress. But for AAL5 and FR encapsulation at the
link layer, extra information needs to be contained in L2 frame header. Control
12VPN packets over MPLS network. All required is to distract the L2 frame header
at the ingress and to add it at the egress. But for AAL5 and FR encapsulation at the
link layer, extra information needs to be contained in L2 frame header. Control
VPN A
VPN A
VPN B
VPN B
CE
CE
CE
CE
PE
PE
PE
VC
VC
LSP
P
P
VPN A
VPN A
VPN B
VPN B
CE
CE
CE
CE
PE
PE
PE
VC
VC
LSP
P
P
Control word Label stack L2 PDU
Tunnel label VC label