Cisco Cisco ONS 15454 SONET Multiservice Provisioning Platform (MSPP) Guía De Diseño
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Each 4-Fiber BLSR can have up to 32 ONS 15454 nodes. Because the working and protect
bandwidths must be equal, you can create only OC-48, or OC-192 BLSRs. Table 2-25 shows the
bi-directional bandwidth capacities of 4-Fiber BLSRs.
bandwidths must be equal, you can create only OC-48, or OC-192 BLSRs. Table 2-25 shows the
bi-directional bandwidth capacities of 4-Fiber BLSRs.
Table 2-25: 4-Fiber BLSR Capacities
OC-N Rate
Working Bandwidth
Protection Bandwidth
Ring Capacity
OC-48
STS 1-48 (Fiber 1)
STS 1-48 (Fiber 2)
48 x N
1
– PT
2
OC-192
STS 1-192 (Fiber 1)
STS 1-192 (Fiber 2)
192 x N – PT
1
N equals the number of ONS 15454 nodes configured as BLSR nodes.
2
PT equals the number of STS-1 circuits passed through ONS 15454 nodes in the ring (capacity
can vary depending on the traffic pattern).
Figure 2-47: A 4-Node, 4-Fiber BLSR
4-Fiber Span and Ring Switching
Cisco ONS 15454 4-Fiber BLSRs provide span and ring switching as follows:
Span switching, shown in Figure 2-48, occurs when a working span fails. Traffic switches
to the protect fibers in less than 50 ms between Node 0 and Node 1 and then returns to
the working fibers. Multiple span switches can occur at the same time. Multiple span
switches can be present on a 4-Fiber BLSR and not cause traffic to drop.
the working fibers. Multiple span switches can occur at the same time. Multiple span
switches can be present on a 4-Fiber BLSR and not cause traffic to drop.
Ring switching, shown in Figure 2-49, occurs when a span switch cannot recover traffic,
such as when both the working and protect fibers fail on the same span. In a ring switch,
traffic is routed within 50 ms to the protect fibers throughout the full ring.
traffic is routed within 50 ms to the protect fibers throughout the full ring.
The K1 byte of the Line Overhead carries the bridge request and associated priorities. These
priorities are used to determine if a bridge request can be fulfilled, when an existing ring or span
switch is present on the 4-Fiber BLSR. Within the K1 byte, bits 1 through 4 define the “request