Compaq 100 armada 100s Manuales De Servicio

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Troubleshooting
COMPAQ CONFIDENTIAL - NEED TO KNOW REQUIRED
Writer: David Calvert    Saved by: The Integrity Group    Saved date: 09/26/00 2:34 PM
Part Number: 177845-002    File name: Ch02
2.3  Power-On Self Test (POST)
When the computer starts, the system BIOS runs a series of internal
checks on the hardware. This allows the computer to detect problems as
early as the power-on stage. The POST alerts you to problems by
displaying error messages.
If POST detects an error, the system displays an error message on the
display. If the error occurs before the display comes up, error codes or
system beeps indicate the POST error.
The value for diagnostic POST (378H) is written at the beginning of the
test. Therefore, if the test fails, you can determine where the problem
occurred by reading the last value written to POST 378H by the PIO
Debug Board Plug at the PIO port. The following table lists error codes
in sequential order on the PIO Debug Board.
Table 2-1
Error Codes
Code
Description
01h
Start of boot loader sequence.
02h
Initialize chipset.
03h
Memory sizing.
04h
Perform conventional RAM (1
st
 640K) test with crossed pattern R/W.
05h
Move boot loader to the RAM.
06h
Start point of execution of boot loader in RAM.
07h
Shadow screen BIOS.
08h
Initialize clock synthesizer.
09h
Initialize audio controller.
0Ah
Detect internal ISA modem.
0Bh
Proceed with normal boot.
0Ch
Proceed with crisis boot.
0Fh
DRAM sizing.
10h
Initial L1, L2 cache, make stack and diagnose.
11h
Turn off fast A20 for POST, Reset GDT’s, 8259’s quickly.
continued