Trimble Inc. 6848090 Manual De Usuario

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4          Antenna Details
3 8     SNB900 Radio-Modem User Guide
4.1
Omni-Directional Antennas
The SNB900 radio-modem uses an omni-directional antenna. The 
antenna concentrates the radio frequency energy that it receives from 
the radio-modem and then radiates that energy equally in all directions 
in the horizontal plane. The antenna does not increase the energy that 
it receives.
Note – 
The omni-directional antenna used with the radio-modem is not 
omni-directional in the vertical plane. You must orient the antenna 
vertically.
The degree to which an antenna concentrates radio frequency energy 
in one direction is called directivity. Like antenna gain, directivity is 
measured in decibels (dB).
High antenna gain results in high directivity, as more energy is 
concentrated and then radiated in the particular plane.
4.2
SNB900 Radio-Modem Antenna Range
In an omni-directional antenna, all azimuths receive equal energy, but a 
5 dB antenna radiates four times more power in the horizontal plane 
than a 0 dB antenna does. In the field, this equates to almost double the 
range.
However, it is the elevation and orientation of the rover antenna that 
determines which antenna—the 5 dB or the 0 dB antenna—provides 
the stronger signal.