Black Box Network Hardware ACU5011A Manual De Usuario

Descargar
Página de 64
52
SERVSWITCH™ WIZARD EXTENDER
The first section of the report indicates the length differences between the twisted
pairs that are carrying the red, green, and blue color signals. One of the colors will
have a reported length difference of “+0.0M”; this is the color carried by the shortest
twisted pair. The other reported differences are how much longer the other pairs
are than the shortest one.
TECHNICAL NOTE
Each meter of the length differences between the pairs that the Extender
reports  is  equivalent  to  5  nanoseconds  of  delay.  For  comparison,  you
can  get  a  rough  estimate  of  your  system’s  on-screen  “pixel  time”  by
multiplying the horizontal pixels by the vertical pixels by the refresh rate
and  then  dividing  1  by  the  result.  If  the  delay  time  is  greater  than  the
pixel time, color split will be noticeable.
For  example,  if  the  maximum  reported  difference  is  1.5  meters,  the
delay  between  color  signals  will  be  1.5  x  5  ns  =  7.5 ns.  If  the  screen
resolution  being  used  is  1024  x  768  x  75 Hz,  the  pixel  time  is  roughly 
1 / (1024 x 768 x 75) = 16.9 ns. Consequently, the color split will be less
than half a pixel time and so is unlikely to be noticeable.
The second section of the report indicates which of the Skew Compensator’s
top-panel switches should be set to ON to compensate for the twisted-pair length
differences indicated by the report. All other switches should be OFF. You will see
that each of these switches is constructed using 4 individual sliders. To set a switch
to ON, all four sliders must be moved to the ON position. To set a switch to OFF,
all four sliders must be moved to the OFF position. The example skew report on
the previous page indicates that switches A3 and B4 should be ON and all the
other switches should be OFF.
To compensate for the skew, set the Skew Compensator’s switches as indicated in
the report and use a second cable to insert it into the twisted-pair cable run
between the transmitter and receiver, as shown in Figure 7-2. If this is a lower-
quality patch cable, it should be as short as possible. It doesn’t matter which cable
you plug into which of the Compensator’s two RJ-45 jacks; the Compensator is fully
bidirectional.
NOTE
Because  the  cabling  between  the  CPU  and  the  transmitter  can  itself
introduce some signal skew, sometimes setting the Skew Compensator
manually, by trial and error, produces better results than relying on the
skew  report.  For  any  given  wire  pair  (color),  switches  1  and  2  each
introduce  a  10-nanosecond  delay,  switch  3  introduces  a  5-nanosecond
delay,  and  switch  4  introduces  a  2.5-nanosecond  delay.  For  more
information, refer to the Skew Compensator’s manual.