SonicWALL E6500 Manual De Usuario

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  An Introduction to Zones and Interfaces  
An Introduction to Zones and Interfaces
Zones split a network infrastructure into logical areas, each with 
its own set of usage rules, security services, and policies. Most 
networks include multiple definitions for zones, including those 
for trusted, untrusted, public, encrypted, and wireless traffic.
Some basic (default) zone types include:
WAN - Untrusted resources outside your local network
LAN - Trusted local network resources
WLAN - Local wireless network resources originating from 
SonicWALL wireless enabled appliances such as SonicPoints.
DMZ - Local network assets that must be accessible from the 
WAN zone (such as Web and FTP servers)
VPN - Trusted endpoints in an otherwise untrusted zone, such 
as the WAN
The security features and settings configured for the zones are 
enforced by binding a zone to one or more physical interfaces 
(such as, X0, X1, or X2) on the SonicWALL UTM appliance.
The X1 and X0 interfaces are preconfigured as WAN and LAN 
respectively. The remaining ports can be configured to meet the 
needs of your network, either by using basic zone types (WAN, 
LAN, WLAN, DMZ, VPN) or configuring a custom zone type to 
fit your network requirements (for example: Gaming Console 
Zone, Wireless Printer Zone, Wireless Ticket Scanner Zone). 
Creating Network Access Rules
A Zone is a logical grouping of one or more interfaces designed 
to make management, such as the definition and application of 
access rules, a simpler and more intuitive process than 
following a strict physical interface scheme.
By default, the SonicWALL security appliance’s stateful packet 
inspection allows all communication from the LAN to the 
Internet, and blocks all traffic from the Internet to the LAN. The 
following behaviors are defined by the “Default” stateful 
inspection packet access rule enabled in the SonicWALL 
security appliance: 
Originating Zone
Destination Zone
Action
LAN, WLAN
WAN, DMZ
Allow
DMZ
WAN
Allow
WAN
DMZ 
Deny
WAN and DMZ 
LAN or WLAN
Deny
NSA_E6500_GSG.book  Page 42  Wednesday, June 17, 2009  7:16 PM