PASCO Specialty & Mfg. DISCOVER DENSITY SET SE-9719 Manual De Usuario

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012–07192A
Discover Density Set
1
Introduction 
The PASCO SE-9719 Discover Density Set provides materials and activities to
guide students through some basic graphical analysis techniques.
In each case, an example is worked out, with explanations, and then the
student is asked to perform a similar analysis based on the materials in the set.
In the first analysis, students discover the concept as a mathematical constant
relating measurements of a particular substance.
Then they are asked to discover experimentally an equation that predicts the
mass of spheres of unknown, but constant, composition, based on their
diameter.
Finally, they are lead to develop an equation in three variables that predicts the
mass of cylinders of unknown, but constant, composition, based on
measurements of their diameter and length.
The only mathematical formula students are expected to know is that for slope.
If they recall special volume formulas for spheres and cylinders, they are asked
not to use this information in the development of their equations.  After
graphical analysis yields the desired equations, students can use volume
formulas and tabulated density data to verify the correctness of the equations
they have discovered experimentally.
Other Uses
Because the items in the set are machined to close tolerances, and dimensions
and masses are given in the teacher’s guide, the set may be used for other
purposes, such as a traditional density set, or as items to test students’ ability to
make accurate measurements, etc.