Bradford-White Corp 238-44219-00J Manual De Usuario

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12
Combustion Air Supply continued- 
 
Confined Spaces 
Confined spaces are spaces defined as having less than 50 ft.
3
 of space per 
1,000 BTU (1.41m
3
/.29kw) per hour of input. 
 
Unconfined Spaces 
In unconfined spaces in buildings, infiltration may be adequate to provide air 
for combustion, ventilation and dilution of flue gases.  However, in buildings of 
tight construction (for example, weather stripping, heavily insulated, caulked, 
vapor barrier, etc.), additional air may need to be provided using the methods 
described above under CONFINED SPACES:  All Air From Outdoors or 
SPECIALLY ENGINEERED INSTALLATIONS. 
 
All Air From Inside the Building:  The confined space shall be provided with 
two permanent openings communicating directly with an additional room(s) of 
sufficient volume so that the combined volume of all spaces meets the criteria 
for an unconfined space.  The total input of all gas utilization equipment 
installed in the combined space shall be considered in making this 
determination.  Each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch 
per 1000 BTU (6.45cm
2
/.29kw) per hour of the total input rating of all gas 
utilization equipment in the confined space, but not less than 100 square 
inches (645cm
2
).  One opening shall be within 12 inches (31cm) of the top 
and one within 12 inches (31cm) of the bottom of the enclosure. 
 
All Air From Outdoors: The confined space shall be provided with two 
permanent openings, one commencing within 12 inches (31cm) of the top and 
one commencing within 12 inches (31cm) from the bottom of the enclosure.  
The openings shall communicate directly, or by ducts, with the outdoors or 
spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors. 
1.  When directly communicating with the outdoors, each opening shall have 
a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 4000 BTU (6.45cm
2
/1.2kw) per 
hour of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. 
2.  When communicating with the outdoors through vertical ducts, each 
opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 4000 BTU 
(6.45cm
2
/1.2kw) per hour of total input rating of all equipment in the 
enclosure. 
3.  When communicating with the outdoors through horizontal ducts, each 
opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 2000 BTU 
(6.45cm
2
/.6kw) per hour of total input rating of all equipment in the 
enclosure. 
4.  When ducts are used, they shall be of the same cross-sectional area as 
the free area of the openings to which they connect.  The minimum 
dimension of rectangular air ducts shall be not less than 3 inches (7.5cm) 
 
Specially Engineered Installations 
The requirements noted under CONFINED SPACES above shall not 
necessarily govern when special engineering, approved by the authority 
having jurisdiction, provides an adequate supply of air for combustion, 
ventilation, and dilution of flue gases.