Bolens 450 Series Manuales De Servicio

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Maintaining 
Your Chipper 
Shredder
WARNING
Always stop engine, 
disconnect spark 
plug, and ground 
against engine 
before cleaning, 
lubricating or 
doing any kind of 
maintenance on your 
machine.
Figure 5-1
Figure 5-
General Recommendations
1.  Always observe safety rules when performing  
any maintenance.
2.  The warranty on this chipper shredder does not 
cover items that have been subjected to operator 
abuse or negligence. To receive full value from war-
ranty, operator must maintain the chipper shredder 
as instructed here.
3.  Changing of engine-governed speed will void  
engine warranty. 
4.  All adjustments should be checked at least once 
each season.
5.  Periodically check all fasteners and make sure these 
are tight.
WARNING: Always stop engine, 
disconnect spark plug, and ground 
against engine before cleaning, 
lubricating or doing any kind of 
maintenance on your machine.
Lubrication
1.  Lubricate the release rod and spring with light oil once 
a season. See Figure 5-1.
2.  Lubricate the pivot points on the hopper assembly with 
light oil once a season. See Figure 5-1.
3.  Lubricate the pivot points on the discharge chute with 
light oil once a season. See Figure 5-1. 
4.  Follow the accompanying engine manual for lubrica-
tion schedule and instruction for engine lubrication.
Engine Care
1.  Maintain oil level as instructed in engine manual.
2.  Service air cleaner every 25 hours under normal 
conditions. Clean every few hours under extremely 
dusty conditions. Refer to engine manual.
3.  Clean spark plug and reset the gap once a season. 
Check engine manual for correct plug type and gap 
specifications.
4.  Clean engine regularly with a cloth or brush. Keep the 
cooling system (blower housing area) clean to permit 
proper air circulation. Remove all grass, dirt and 
combustible debris from muffler area.
Removing The Flail Screen
If the discharge area becomes clogged, remove the flail 
screen and clean area as follows:
1.  Stop the engine and make certain the chipper shred-
der has come to a complete stop.
2.  Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and 
ground against the engine.
3.  a. Remove the bag and two wing knobs on each side 
of the chute deflector. See Figure 5-2.
  b. Lift the chute deflector up to keep it out of the way.
  c.  Remove the two hairpin clips from each clevis pin 
which extend through the housing and remove pins.
  d. Remove the flail screen from inside the housing 
and clean the screen by scraping or washing with 
water. See Figure 5-2.
4.  Reinstall the screen, making certain to reassemble the 
flail screen with the curve side down.
5.  Reattach the chute deflector with the hardware 
previously removed and connect the bag to unit.
Sharpening Or Replacing Chipper 
Blades
1.  Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against the 
engine.
2.  Remove the flail screen as instructed in the previous 
section.
3.  Remove the chipper chute by removing three hex nuts 
and washers.
4.  Remove the chipper chute support brace (Model 
Series 460) from the frame by removing the hex bolts. 
5.  Rotate impeller assembly by hand until you locate one 
of two chipper blades in the chipper chute opening. 
*Model 464 Shown
Lubricate these 
points before 
reassembly.
A
B
C
D
*Model 464 Shown