Guardian Technologies 4582 & 4987 Manual De Usuario

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section 6
Diagnostic tests
Page 57
9. Now check the flywheel magnet by holding a screwdriver at the
extreme end of its handle and with its point down. When the tip
of  the  screwdriver  is  moved  to  within  3/4  inch  (19mm)  of  the
magnet, the blade should be pulled in against the magnet.
10. Now check the flywheel key. The flywheel’s taper is locked on
the crankshaft taper by the torque of the flywheel nut. A keyway
is provided for alignment only and theoretically carries no load.
Note: If the flywheel key becomes sheared or even 
partially  sheared,  ignition  timing  can  change. 
Incorrect timing can result in hard starting or fail-
ure to start.
RESULTS:
If  sparking  still  does  not  occur  after  adjusting  the 
armature  air  gap,  testing  the  ground  wires  and  per-
forming  the  basic  flywheel  test,  replace  the  ignition 
magneto(s).
0.008-0.012" GAUGE
(0.203-0.304 mm)
MAGNETO
Figure 6-49. – Setting Ignition Magneto (Armature)  
Air Gap
TEST 36 - TEST FUEL SHUTOFF SOLENOId 
(FSS)
PROCEDURE
1. Disconnect Wire 16 from the Starter Contactor (SC) located on
the starter motor.
2. Remove the air cleaner cover.
3. Place  the  Start-Run-Stop  Switch  (SW1)  to  STOP  then  to
START. When  SW1  is  activated  a  click  should  be  heard  and
or activation of the Fuel Shutoff Solenoid should be felt. It can
then be assumed that the Fuel Shutoff Solenoid is functioning.
RESULTS:
Refer to flow chart.
TEST 37: TEST FUEL SHUTOFF SOLENOId 
VOLTAgE
PROCEDURE:
1. Set a voltmeter to measure DC voltage.
2. Disconnect  the  two  pin  connector  from  the  Fuel  Shutoff
Solenoid (FSS).
3. Connect the positive meter test lead to the red wire. Connect
the negative meter test lead to the black wire. Place the Start-
Run-Stop  switch  (SW1)  to  START.  During  cranking,  12 VDC
should be measured. If DC voltage is not measured continue
testing.
4. Set a voltmeter to measure resistance.
5. Connect  one  meter  test  lead  to  the  black  wire.  Connect  the
other  meter  test  lead  to  frame  ground.  Continuity  should  be
measured.  If  continuity  is  not  measured  repair  or  replace  the
black ground wire or correct poor ground connection.
6. Set a voltmeter to measure DC voltage.
7. Remove Wire  14  from  the  Start-Stop  Relay  (SSR).  Refer  to
Figure 6-41 on Page 54. Connect the positive meter test lead
to  the  terminal  of  the  SSR  that Wire  14  was  just  removed.
Connect  the  negative  meter  test  lead  to  frame  ground.  Place
the Start-Run-Stop Switch (SW1) to the start position. 12 VDC
should be measured. If 12 VDC is measured repair or replace
Wire 14 between the SSR and Resistor 1 or between Resistor
1 and the FSS.
RESULTS:
Refer to flow chart.
TEST 38 - CHECk FUEL PUMP
FUEL PUMP
FUEL TO 
CARBURETOR
FUEL FROM TANK
PULSE LINE
Figure 6-50. – Fuel Pump and Fuel Lines