Carrier GT-G Manuel D’Utilisation

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GT-S
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Carrier Indoor & Outdoor Split Geothermal Heat Pumps - Rev.: 08/10/05
What is the GT-S?
Carrier introduced the industry to the fi rst ever 
“outdoor” geothermal split system with internal 
pumping for residential applications. We are giving 
the consumer choices for unit location! The unit may 
be installed inside or outside, thereby satisfying the 
requirements of almost any home. When installed 
outside, the unit may be placed on an existing pad 
and easily connected to existing electric service. And 
with this installation option, the fl uid loop remains 
outside avoiding extensive installation inside the home. 
The GT-S is geothermal without the hassle.
Why “Paradigm Shift”?
We have defi ned the paradigm shift as follows: to 
advance a model of technology beyond the familiar. 
But what do we mean? Essentially, our GT-S is taking 
traditional geothermal technology a step further 
by offering a unique split system design suitable for 
any home. Home owners can now enjoy all the 
savings of a geothermal system with lower installation 
costs and less hassle. More importantly, the GT-S is 
opening up the previously illusive retrofi t market. 
Hence, our slogan “From Air to Water...”. The GT-S is 
a competitive product designed to shift traditional air 
source homeowners to the benefi ts of water source 
geothermal technology.
From the utility perspective, the GT-S just about 
perfectly embodies what the utility industry has been 
searching for in geothermal: Lower fi rst cost, simple 
and easy to service, fi ts traditional dealer practices 
and broad market appeal especially for retrofi t, etc. 
The GT-S can pull geothermal out of its high end 
niche into more of a mainstream segment.
The GT-S Concept
The GT-S provides a unique solution to many of the 
problems associated with single-package geothermal 
units. In addition, it substantially reduces overall 
installed costs and perhaps more importantly, opens 
up the largely untapped retrofi t market (which, for 
conventional equipment, is over 3 times larger than 
the new construction market).
In new construction, the GT-S offers many benefi ts 
over packaged geothermal units: The fl uid loop is 
kept outside, which keeps large diameter piping, 
fl ammable antifreezes and fl ushing carts (a large, 
messy service tool) out of the home. The outdoor 
compressor means noise and most service activity 
will remain outside. The indoor air handlers are quiet, 
require less space and allow less costly ductwork 
(they don’t have to be side return with canvas collars 
and plenum lining). Also, a GT-S can utilize a gas 
furnace as the blower and supplemental heat (dual 
fuel or add-on) which removes a major consumer 
barrier in that geothermal has traditionally forced the 
homeowner to make an all-electric home decision. 
An add-on application also allows the option of sizing 
the geothermal component to the cooling load, 
rather than heating, which may further reduce fi rst 
costs. The  GT-S should be able to tap a larger new 
construction segment than geothermal currently 
captures, even when marketed through existing 
geothermal dealers.
In the replacement market, the GT-S greatly expands 
the range of suitable geothermal applications. Current 
geothermal retrofi ts have required a complete change 
out of all existing equipment, elaborate ductwork 
modifi cations, complex routing of interior loop fl uid 
lines including below grade foundation penetrations, 
upgraded electrical service and unit feeders (110v 
furnace being changed to 240v heat pump with 
electric backup), and more. This assumes that a 
geothermal package unit can even be adapted to fi t 
into the existing space. This process is expensive and 
disruptive to the owner (they typically don’t want to 
change radically from what they have); hence the lack 
of geothermal retrofi ts existing. In contrast, the GT-
S can be installed outside on the same line set and 
electric service supplying the existing air conditioner 
or heat pump condensing unit. The loop stays outside. 
Only the indoor coil might need to be changed on 
an existing furnace, or possibly the air handler on an 
older heat pump. The purchase timing could be driven 
by a fi rst-time central cooling addition; the upgrade 
replacement of an aging or broken air conditioner, heat 
pump or furnace; an HVAC change necessitated by a 
renovation; or an effi ciency upgrade driven by a utility 
marketing program.