RAD Data comm RIC-E1 Manuel D’Utilisation

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Appendix C  IR-ETH/V Interface Module 
RIC-E1 Installation and Operation Manual 
C-6 
Installation and Operation 
 
Backpressure and Flow Control 
DIP switch SW1/4 enables or disables both backpressure and flow control. 
When the IR-ETH/V is set to half duplex, backpressure is active, and when the IR-
ETH/V is set to full duplex, flow control is active.  
 
Full duplex flow control activation requires autonegotiation to be enabled. 
 
Backpressure is the term given when the buffer is filled from the LAN faster than it 
is able to transmit to the WAN.  In order to prevent packet loss, collisions are 
forced into the LAN, which causes the link partners to go into backoff before 
attempting to retransmit. Reducing, in effect, the traffic coming through the 
interface. 
Flow control is active only in full duplex mode. When the buffer is filled from the 
LAN faster than it is able to transmit to the WAN, pause frames are sent to the 
LAN, ordering the LAN to stop for a time interval indicated by the pause frame 
until transmission starts again. 
 
To use the flow control option, the link partners (switches etc.) should support flow 
control. 
 
LED Indicators 
 lists the IR-ETH/V LED indicators and describes their functions. 
Table C-4.  IR-ETH/V LED Indicators 
LED Color 
Function 
LINK 
Green 
ON – LAN is connected 
ACT 
Yellow 
Blinks – Transmit/receive activity is detected on the Ethernet link 
100M 
Green 
ON – LAN is operating at 100 Mbps 
Connecting the LAN 
Use either a straight cable or a cross cable for the LAN connection.  
Use a cross cable when connecting to a port that does not implement the 
crossover function internally. Otherwise, use a straight cable.  
 
Hubs usually implement the crossover function internally, while NICs and other 
devices do not. 
 
 
Note 
Note 
Note 
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