3com S7906E Manuel De Montage

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Enable the comparison of MED of routes from confederation peers 
Follow these steps to enable the comparison of MED of routes from confederation peers: 
To do… 
Use the command… 
Remarks 
Enter system view 
system-view 
— 
Enter BGP view 
bgp as-number 
— 
Enable the comparison of MED of 
routes from confederation peers 
bestroute 
med-confederation 
Optional 
Not enabled by default 
 
 
The MED attributes of routes from confederation peers are not compared if their AS-path attributes 
contain AS numbers that don’t belong to the confederation. For example, there are three routes: 
AS-path attributes of them are 65006 65009, 65007 65009 and 65008 65009, and MED values of them 
are 2, 3, and 1. Because the third route contains an AS number that does not belong to the 
confederation, the first route becomes the optimal route.  
 
Configuring the Next Hop Attribute 
By default, when advertising routes to an iBGP peer/peer group, a BGP router does not set itself as the 
next hop. However, to ensure a BGP peer can find the correct next hop in some cases, you need to 
configure the router as the next hop for routes sent to the peer.  
For example, as shown in the figure below, Router A and Router B establish an eBGP neighbor 
relationship, and Router B and Router C establish an iBGP neighbor relationship. When Router B 
advertises a network learned from Router A to Router C, if Router C has no route to IP address 
1.1.1.1/24, you need to configure Router B to set itself as the next hop (3.1.1.1/24) for the route to be 
sent to Router C. 
Figure 1-17 Next hop attribute configuration 
 
 
If a BGP router has two peers on a common broadcast network, it does not set itself as the next hop for 
routes sent to an eBGP peer by default. As shown below, Router A and Router B establish an eBGP 
neighbor relationship, and Router B and Router C establish an iBGP neighbor relationship. They are on 
the same broadcast network 1.1.1.0/24. When Router B sends eBGP routes to Router A, it does not set 
itself as the next hop by default. However, you can configure Router B to set it as the nexthop 
(1.1.1.2/24) for routes sent to Router A by using the peer next-hop-local command as needed.