Nikon D7200 Manuel D’Utilisation

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AF-Area Mode
AF-area mode controls how the camera selects the focus-point 
for autofocus. The following options are available during 
viewfinder photography:
• Single-point AF: Select the focus point as described on page 89; 
the camera will focus on the subject in the selected focus point 
only. Use with stationary subjects.
• Dynamic-area AF: Select the focus point as described on page 89. 
In AF-A and AF-C focus modes, the camera will focus based on 
information from surrounding focus points if the subject 
briefly leaves the selected point. The number of focus points 
varies with the mode selected:
9-point dynamic-area AF: Choose when there is time to compose 
the photograph or when photographing subjects that are 
moving predictably (e.g., runners or race cars on a track).
21-point dynamic-area AF: Choose when photographing subjects 
that are moving unpredictably (e.g., players at a football 
game).
51-point dynamic-area AF: Choose when photographing subjects 
that are moving quickly and can not be easily framed in the 
viewfinder (e.g., birds).