Netgear D6400 – AC1600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router—802.11ac Dual Band Gigabit Manuel D’Utilisation

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Manage Port Forwarding and Port Triggering 
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AC1600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D6400 
The port triggering settings display.
7. 
Select the Disable Port Triggering check box.
If this check box is selected, the modem router does not apply port triggering rules even if 
you specified them.
8. 
Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
Application Example: Port Triggering for Internet Relay Chat 
Some application servers, such as FTP and IRC servers, send replies to multiple port 
numbers. Using port triggering, you can tell the modem router to open more incoming ports 
when a particular outgoing port starts a session.
An example is Internet Relay Chat (IRC). Your computer connects to an IRC server at 
destination port 6667. The IRC server not only responds to your originating source port but 
also sends an “identify” message to your computer on port 113. Using port triggering, you can 
tell the modem router, “When you initiate a session with destination port 6667, you must also 
allow incoming traffic on port 113 to reach the originating computer.” 
The following sequence shows the effects of this port triggering rule:
1. 
You open an IRC client program to start a chat session on your computer. 
2. 
Your IRC client composes a request message to an IRC server using a destination port 
number of 6667, the standard port number for an IRC server process. Your computer then 
sends this request message to your modem router.
3. 
Your modem router creates an entry in its internal session table describing this 
communication session between your computer and the IRC server. Your modem router 
stores the original information, performs Network Address Translation (NAT) on the source 
address and port, and sends this request message through the Internet to the IRC server. 
4. 
Noting your port triggering rule and observing the destination port number of 6667, your 
modem router creates another session entry to send any incoming port 113 traffic to your 
computer.
5. 
The IRC server sends a return message to your modem router using the NAT-assigned 
source port (for example, port 33333) as the destination port and the IRC server also sends 
an “identify” message to your modem router with destination port 113.
6. 
When your modem router receives the incoming message to destination port 33333, it 
checks its session table to see if a session is active for port number 33333. Finding an active 
session, the modem router restores the original address information replaced by NAT and 
sends this reply message to your computer.
7. 
When your modem router receives the incoming message to destination port 113, it checks 
its session table and finds an active session for port 113 associated with your computer. The 
modem router replaces the message’s destination IP address with your computer’s IP 
address and forwards the message to your computer.
8. 
When you finish your chat session, your modem router eventually senses a period of 
inactivity in the communications. The modem router then removes the session information