Cisco Cisco IOS Software Release 12.2(25)S

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      MPLS LDP Inbound Label Binding Filtering
Glossary
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Multiple Releases (See Feature History Table)
Glossary
carrier supporting carrier—A situation where one service provider allows another service provider to 
use a segment of its backbone network. The service provider that provides the segment of the backbone 
network to the other provider is called the backbone carrier. The service provider that uses the segment 
of the backbone network is called the customer carrier.
CE router—customer edge router. A router that is part of a customer network and that interfaces to a 
provider edge (PE) router. 
inbound label binding filtering—Allows LSRs to control which label bindings it will accept from its 
neighboring LSRs. Consequently, an LSR does not accept or store some label bindings that its neighbors 
advertise. 
label—A short fixed-length identifier that tells switching nodes how to forward data (packets or cells).
label binding—An association between a destination prefix and a label. 
LDP—label distribution protocol. The protocol used to distribute label bindings to LSRs.
LFIB—label forwarding information base. The data structure used by switching functions to switch 
labeled packets.
LIB—label information base. A database used by an LSR to store labels learned from other LSRs, as 
well as labels assigned by the local LSR.
LSP—label-switched path. A sequence of hops in which a packet travels from one router to another 
router by means of label switching mechanisms. A label-switched path can be established dynamically, 
based on normal routing mechanisms, or through configuration.
LSR—label switch router. A Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) node that can forward native 
Layer 3 packets. The LSR forwards a packet based on the value of a label attached to the packet. 
LVC—label VC. An ATM virtual circuit that is set up through ATM LSR label distribution procedures.
MPLS—Multiprotocol Label Switching. A switching method that forwards IP traffic using a label. This 
label instructs the routers and the switches in the network where to forward the packets based on 
preestablished IP routing information.
PE router—provider edge router. A router that is part of a service provider's network connected to a 
customer edge (CE) router. All MPLS VPN processing occurs in the PE router. 
VCI—virtual channel identifier. A 16-bit field in the header of an ATM cell. The VCI, together with the 
VPI, is used to identify the next destination of a cell as it passes through a series of ATM switches on its 
way to its destination. ATM switches use the VPI/VCI fields to identify the next network VCL that a cell 
needs to transit on its way to its final destination.
VCL—virtual channel link. A connection between two ATM devices.
VPI—virtual path identifier. An 8-bit field in the header of an ATM cell. The VPI, together with the VCI, 
identifies the next destination of a cell as it passes through a series of ATM switches on its way to its 
destination. ATM switches use the VPI/VCI fields to identify the next VCL that a cell needs to transit 
on its way to its final destination.
VPN—virtual private network. Enables IP traffic to use tunneling to travel securely over a public TCP/IP 
network.
VRF—VPN routing and forwarding instance. An instance that consists of an IP routing table, a derived 
forwarding table, a set of interfaces that use the forwarding table, and a set of rules and routing protocols 
that determine what goes into the forwarding table.