HP 12c financial calculator Manuel D’Utilisation

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Section 3: Basic Financial Functions 
41 
 
File name: hp 12c_user's guide_English_HDPMBF12E44 
Page: 41 of 209   
Printered Date: 2005/7/29   
Dimension: 14.8 cm x 21 cm 
 
Keystrokes Display 
 
12z 
27.33 
Twenty-seven years and four months. 
Because the calculator rounds the calculated value of n up to the next higher 
integer, in the preceding example it is likely that — while 328 payments will be 
required to pay off the loan — only 327 full payments of $325 will be required, 
the next and final payment being less than $325. You can calculate the final, 
fractional, 328th payment as follows:   
Keystrokes Display 
 
328n 
328.00 
Stores total number of payments.* 
181.89 
Calculates FV — which equals the 
overpayment if 328 full payments 
were made. 
:P 
–325.00 
Recalls payment amount. 
–143.11 
Final, fractional payment. 
Alternatively, you could make the fractional payment together with the 327th 
payment. (Doing so will result in a somewhat smaller total of all payments, since 
you will not have to pay interest during the 328th payment period.) You can 
calculate this final, larger, 327th payment (essentially a balloon payment) as 
follows: 
Keystrokes Display 
 
327n 
327.00 
Stores number of full payments. 
–141.87 
Calculates FV — which is the balance 
remaining after 327 full payments. 
:P 
–325.00 
Recalls payment amount. 
–466.87 
Final, balloon payment. 
Instead of having a fractional (or balloon) payment at the end of the loan, you 
might wish to make 327 or 328 equal payments. Refer to “Calculating the 
Payment Amount” on page 46 for a complete description of this procedure. 
                                                 
*
 You could skip this step, since 328 is already stored in the n register. If you do so, however, 
you will need to press M twice in the next step (for the reason discussed in the first footnote 
on page 32; you would not have to press M twice if you had not pressed 12z after w in 
the example above.) We choose to show this and the following example in a parallel format 
so that the procedure is easy to remember: the number you key is the number of the final 
payment — either the fractional payment or the balloon payment — whose amount is to be 
calculated.