Furuno gd-1700c Manuel D’Utilisation

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 4-1
4. VIDEO 
SOUNDER 
OPERATION 
With connection of the optional network sounder you can show video sounder 
images on the display. 
 
 
4.1 Principle 
of 
Operation 
The video sounder determines the distance between its transducer and 
underwater objects such as fish, lake bottom or seabed and displays the results 
on screen. It does this by utilizing the fact that an ultrasonic wave transmitted 
through water travels at a nearly constant speed of 4800 feet (1500 meters) per 
second. When a sound wave strikes an underwater object such as fish or sea 
bottom, part of the sound wave is reflected back toward the source (transducer). 
Thus by calculating the time difference between the transmission of a sound 
wave and the reception of the reflected sound wave, the depth to the object can 
be determined.   
 
The entire process begins in the network sounder. Transmitter power is sent to 
the transducer as a short pulse of electrical energy. The electrical signal 
produced by the transmitter is converted into an ultrasonic signal by the 
transducer and transmitted into the water. Any returning signals from intervening 
objects (such as a fish school) are received by the transducer and converted into 
an electrical signal. The signals are then amplified in the amplifier section, and 
finally, displayed on screen. 
 
The picture displayed is made up of a series of vertical scan lines, one for each 
transmission. Each line represents a snapshot of what has occurred beneath the 
boat. A series of snapshots are accumulated side by side across the screen, and 
the resulting contours of the bottom and fish between the bottom and surface 
are displayed. 
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Underwater conditions and video sounder display