eutech-instruments ammonium epoxy Manuel D’Utilisation

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Ammonium Electrode 
 
Instruction Manual 
 
6
 
11.  Immerse the electrode tip(s) in the solution and wait for the reading to stabilize. Read the 
concentration directly from the meter display. 
 
12.  The electrodes should be re-calibrated every 1-2 hours. Simply repeat Steps 2-8 (2-9) 
above. 
 
Low Level Ammonium Determination (using a standard pH/mV meter) 
 
This procedure is recommended for solutions with ionic strengths less than 1.0 x 10-
2
M. If the 
solution is high in ionic strength, but low in ammonium, use the same procedure, but prepare a 
calibration solution with a composition similar to the sample. 
 
1. 
Using 20 ml of stock ISA, dilute to 100 ml with distilled water. 
 
2. 
Dilute 1 ml of the 0.1M standard to 100 ml to prepare a 1.0x10-
3
M standard solution for 
measurements in moles per liter. Dilute 10 ml of the 1,000 ppm standard to 100 ml to 
prepare a 100 ppm  standard solution for measurements in ppm. 
 
3. 
To a 150 ml beaker, add 100 ml of distilled water and 1 ml of low level ISA. Place the 
beaker on the magnetic stirrer and begin stirring at a constant rate. 
 
4. 
Place the electrode tip(s) in the solution. Assure that the meter is in the mV mode. 
 
5. 
Add increments of the 1.0x10-
3
M or 100 ppm standard as given in Table 2 below. 
 
6. 
After the reading has stabilized, record the mV reading after each addition. 
 
     TABLE 2: Stepwise Calibration for Low Level Ammonium Measurements 
 
                                     
Added            Concentration      
  Step     
 Pipet            Volume (ml)      M          
  ppm    
 
0.1          
1.0X10-
6
 0.1 
 2 
0.1 
2.0X10-
6
  
0.2 
 3 
0.2 
4.0X10-
6
 0.4 
 4 
0.2 
6.0X10-
6
 0.6 
 5 
0.4 
9.9X10-
6
 1.0 
 6 
 
2.9X10-
5
 2.9 
 7 
 
4.8X10-
5
 4.8 
 
 
 
Pipet A = 1 ml graduated pipet 
 
Pipet B = 2 ml pipet 
 
7.  On semi-logarithmic graph paper, plot the mV reading (linear axis) against the 
concentration (log axis) as in Figure 1. 
 
8. 
Rinse the electrode(s) in distilled water and blot dry.