BENDIX SD-13-4796 Fiche De Données

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FIGURE 3 - TRACTOR SERVICE BRAKES APPLYING - TRACTOR TRAILER COMBINATION
SERVICE BRAKES APPLYING - TRACTOR/TRAILER 
COMBINATION
Brake application air enters the Bendix
®
 AR‑2
 valve service 
port and is conducted through the service piston then 
through the center of both the blend back and proportioning 
pistons to the inlet and exhaust valve. Flowing around the 
inlet valve, application air moves through a passage in the 
cover to the top of the service relay piston. In response 
to air pressure, the relay piston moves into contact with 
the exhaust portion of its inlet and exhaust valve. With the 
exhaust passage sealed, continued movement of the piston 
unseats the inlet portion of the inlet and exhaust valve, 
allowing supply air from the reservoir to flow out the AR‑2
 
valve delivery ports to the brake chambers.
SERVICE BRAKES HOLDING - TRACTOR/TRAILER 
COMBINATION
The air pressure being delivered to the brake chambers 
is also present beneath the relay piston. When the air 
pressure above and below the relay piston is equal, the 
piston moves slightly allowing the inlet valve to return to 
its seat. The exhaust valve remains closed. With both 
the inlet and exhaust valves closed, air pressure in the 
brake chambers is held stable and neither increases nor 
decreases.
SERVICE BRAKES RELEASING - TRACTOR/TRAILER 
COMBINATION
When the brake application is released, air from above the 
relay piston flows back through the proportioning, blend 
back and service pistons, to the foot brake valve and is 
exhausted. As air pressure is reduced above the relay 
piston, pressure beneath it lifts the piston away from the 
exhaust valve and opens the exhaust passage. Air from 
the service brake chambers returns to the AR‑2
 valve and 
flows out the open exhaust.
SERVICE APPLICATION - BOBTAIL TRACTOR
When the trailer supply valve (dash control with red 
octagonal button) is activated to disconnect the trailer, air 
in the AR‑2
 valve control port and trailer supply line is 
exhausted to atmosphere. During bobtail tractor operation, 
service application air enters the AR‑2
 valve service 
port and as it passes through the blend back piston, air 
exerts a force on the full effective diameter of the piston. 
The blend back piston remains stationary at application 
pressures below approximately 80 psi because of opposing 
reservoir air acting on the large diameter. Application air 
flowing through the blend back piston also exerts a force 
on the small diameter of the proportioning piston while 
simultaneously flowing through the center of it on its way 
to the inlet and exhaust valve.
TRAILER 
SUPPLY 
VALVE
INLET-OPEN
EXHAUST-CLOSED 
REAR AXLE 
SERVICE 
CHAMBER
RELAY PISTON
SERVICE 
BRAKE 
VALVE
ANTILOCK 
CONTROLLER
INLET-OPEN
EXHAUST-CLOSED
BENDIX
®
 M-21
 
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