Pioneer 2 / PeopleBot Manuel D’Utilisation

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Sporting a more holonomic body, larger wheels and stronger motors for better indoor 
performance, the Pioneer 2-DX and CE models, like Pioneer 1, were two-wheel, 
differential-drive mobile robots.  
The four-wheel drive Pioneer 2-AT has 
independent motor drivers, as well as 
a stall-detection system.  And unlike 
its predecessor, the Pioneer 2-AT 
comes with inflatable pneumatic tires 
and metal wheels for much more 
robust operation in rough terrain, as 
well as the ability to carry nearly 30 
kilograms (66 lbs) of payload and 
climb a 60-percent grade!  The 
newest version of the 2-AT, introduced 
in mid-2001, includes an integrated 
joystick port for manual operation 
and a hinged top-plate for easy 
access to the internal systems. 
Figure 7.  Nearly identical to its research 
predecessor (right), the Performance 
PeopleBot (left) sports an attractive body 
design and bundled systems, including 
integrated Gripper, for commercial-
consumer human-interaction applications. 
The PeopleBot robots were 
introduced in 2000.  They are 
architecturally Pioneer 2 robots, but 
with stronger motors and integrated 
human-interaction features, including 
a pedestal extension, integrated 
voice and sound synthesis and 
recognition. 
The Performance PeopleBot is a fully redesigned, but very Pioneer 2-like system.  Because 
of its attractive, non-threatening, and human-accessible body,  Performance PeopleBot 
is ideal for human-interaction studies as well as for commercial and consumer mobile-
robotics applications. 
The latest Pioneer 2—the new Pioneer 2-DXe (Summer 2001)—replaces the DX.  The DXe 
comes with pneumatic rubber tires for better mobility and a hinged top-plate for easy 
access to internal components. 
All ActivMedia Robotics Pioneer 2 and PeopleBot robots use a high-performance 20 MHz 
Siemens 88C166-based microcontroller, with independent motor/power and sonar-
controller boards for a versatile operating environment.  The controller has two RS232-
standard communications ports and an expansion bus to support the many accessories 
available for your ActivMedia robot, as well as your own custom attachments. 
ActivMedia robots also supports a full complement of 32 sonar in four arrays for nearly 
seamless object detection.  
Software-wise, the Pioneer 2 is upwardly compatible with Pioneer 1:  The Pioneer 2 
Operating System (P2OS) software extends—but does not replace—the original PSOS. 
This means that even programs that interface at the lowest communication levels will 
work with both Pioneer 1 and with Pioneer 2 platforms.  This also means that the higher 
level clients, such as Saphira, ARIA, and others including your own software, will work with 
P2OS and any host Pioneer 2 or PeopleBot platform just as they had worked with Pioneer 
1.
    Of  course,  you  will  have  to  extend  your  client  software,  as  we  have  done  with 
Saphira, ARIA, and others,  in order to take full advantage of P2OS. 
 
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 The two-time gold medal winners of the International RoboCup robot soccer competition used Pioneer 1s one 
year and quickly converted to Pioneer 2s in the next year.