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Chapter 7 Programming
112
BAS-APG001-EN
Communication watchdog
Since multiple Tracer MP581s are used to interface with the mechanical 
equipment and FACP and FSCS panels, checking communications 
between each MP581 and BCU is necessary. Three different 
communication systems are used: BCU to MP581 (auto-bind), MP581 to 
MP581 (custom bind), and MP581 to EX2. The BCU cannot determine 
communication status of custom bindings.
One Tracer MP581 should be chosen to be the communication watchdog. 
Otherwise, the number of watchdog timers and Tracer MP581 
permutations may exceed binding limits.
Figure 62 on page 113 illustrates the communication watchdog 
relationship. Figure 63 and Figure 64 on page 113 are TGP examples of 
the transmitting and receiving units, respectively. From the point of view 
of the receiving MP581, this technique tests whether the central unit can 
transmit by u sing a custom binding. As long as the programmer chooses 
to test from both ends, this process will fully test the communication 
status of the MP581-to-MP581 system. Other communication status such 
as that of the I/O bus (EX2 modules) and BMTX BCU can also be 
transferred to the central MP581.
The basic watchdog method consists of sending an alternating signal from 
one MP581 to another MP581. A custom binding is necessary for the 
MP581-to-MP581 communication link. Although there are many ways to 
bind the two devices, for this example use MP581-2/nvoswitch36 to 
MP581-1/nviSwitch38. Whenever nviSwitch38 goes from false to true, a 
retriggerable latch block is triggered, holding its output state to true 
When a number of stat changes are missed—typically three—an alarm 
event will be triggered at the BCU. It may be necessary to adjust the 
delay time of the latch block to avoid false communication alarms.
A response to communication status is necessary only if communication 
fails at any level. According to UL, a mechanical system reaction to 
communication loss is not necessary. Local requirements may require a 
mechanical reaction to communication loss.