Texas TI-86 Manuel D’Utilisation

Page de 431
Chapter 15: Equation Solving
205
15EQSOLV.DOC   TI-86, Chap 15, US English   Bob Fedorisko   Revised: 02/13/01 2:34 PM   Printed: 02/13/01 3:04 PM   Page 205 of 12
15EQSOLV.DOC   TI-86, Chap 15, US English   Bob Fedorisko   Revised: 02/13/01 2:34 PM   Printed: 02/13/01 3:04 PM   Page 205 of 12
The TI
-86 solves equations through an iterative process. To control that process, you can
enter lower bounds and upper bounds that are close to the solution, and enter a guess
within those bounds in the prompt for the unknown variable.
Controlling the process with specific bounds and a guess helps the TI
-86 in two ways.
♦ 
It finds a solution more quickly.
♦ 
It is more likely to find the solution you want when an equation has multiple solutions.
To set more precise bounds at the 
bound=
 prompt, the syntax is:
bound={
lowerBound
,
upperBound
}
At the prompt for the unknown variable, you may enter a guess or a list of two guesses. If
you do not enter a guess, the TI
-86 uses (lowerBound+upperBound)à2 as a guess.
On the solver graph (page 207), you can guess a solution by moving the free-moving cursor
or trace cursor to a point on the graph between lowerBound and upperBound. To solve for
the unknown variable using the new guess, select 
SOLVE
 from the solver graph menu. The
solution is displayed on the interactive-solver editor.
Editing the Equation
To edit the equation stored to 
eqn
 when the interactive-solver editor is displayed, press $
until the cursor is on the equation. The equation-entry editor is displayed. The TI
-86
automatically stores the edited equation to 
eqn
 as you edit.
If you store an equation to 
eqn
 by recalling the contents of an equation variable, such as 
y1
,
and then edit the equation stored to 
eqn
, the original equation (in 
y1
, for example) is not
changed. Likewise, subsequently editing the contents of the equation variable (
y1
, for
example) does not change 
eqn
.
lowerBound
<
upperBound
must be true.
You can enter a list variable
at the 
bound=
 prompt if a
valid two-element list is
stored to it.
If you exit the equation
solver, any equation stored to
eqn is displayed when you
return to the equation solver.