RAD Data comm Modular Access Device with Integrated Router Manuel D’Utilisation

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FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 
Chapter 5  Setup Menu 
 
Host Parameters Menu 
5-5 
Table 5-2.  IP Host Parameters 
Parameters Possible 
Values 
Description 
IP Address  
Class A 
1.0.0.0 
to 127.255.255.255, 
Class B 
128.0.0.0 
to 191.255.255.255, 
Class C 
192.0.0.0 
to 223.255.255.255, 
Class D 
224.0.0.0 
to 239.255.255.255, 
Class E 
240.0.0.0 
to 247.255.255.255 
Every device on a TCP/IP network must have an address 
for identification. The IP address is a value consisting of 
the network address and the host address on that 
network. The value assigned to a network depends on 
the number of computers on that network. 
The IP address is a 32-bit number. The number is made 
up of 4 parts, with each part consisting of 3 digits. One 
part of the address identifies the network and another 
part of the address identifies the host. The numbers in 
the address, which identify the host, are dependent on 
the class. 
There are 5 classes of IP addresses. Each class represents 
a network having a certain number of computers. For 
example, a Class C address is given to a network having 
between 1 to 255 computers.  
The numbers in each part of the code are translated 
into binary code, which identifies the network and the 
host. 
IP addresses are assigned by the Internet Network 
Information Center (InterNIC). InterNIC assigns the 
network ID. Host IDs are assigned by the network 
administrator. 
IP Mask 
Default IP mask for Class A 
255.0.0.0 
Default IP mask for Class B 
255.255.0.0 
Default IP mask for Class C 
255.255.255.0 
Default IP mask for Class D 
255.255.255.225 
A subnet is a portion of a network that shares a 
common address component. On TCP/IP networks, 
subnets are defined as all devices whose IP addresses 
have the same prefix. For example, all devices whose IP 
addresses begin with 133.100.100. are part of the same 
subnet. An IP mask allows you to filter IP addresses on a 
subnet. When an IP address is configured, the IP mask is 
automatically configured according to the Class of the IP 
Network. 
Note: The default IP mask can be edited. 
Default Gateway   
The default gateway defines where frames will be sent, 
if no explicit routing is defined in the routing table. 
The default gateway can be an IP address or a WAN 
interface. If you choose to use an IP address, enter the 
address of the router that will deliver the frames. 
Specifying an IP address for the default gateway is done 
with shared media, such as LAN interface. 
If you choose to use a WAN interface, the connection 
to the router is point-to-point. Choose by interface and 
enter the interface/DLCI number.