3M 2550 Manuale Utente

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78-9000-0192-2 Rev C
 
− If the continuity of the circuit is very good (the reading on the display is less than 
3K Ω. and a solid tone from the transmitter is heard) all frequencies can be used to 
locate. Always use the lowest frequency available (for example, 577 Hz). Lower 
frequencies are less likely to ‘bleed over’ to other cables in the same area, and are 
very good for tracing over long distances.
 
− If the circuit reads more than 3K Ω., but less than lOK Ω (indicated by a beeping 
tone from the transmitter) it will be necessary to use a higher frequency than 
577 Hz in order to locate the cable/pipe.
 
− If the circuit reads more than lOK Ω., it will be necessary to use an RF signal such 
as 33 kHz, 82 kHz or 200 kHz.
 
− If there is no tone and the transmitter indicates that there is an open circuit (OL 
in the display) this could be an indication of a poor ground, or an open-ended 
cable or pipe. Use one of the higher frequencies available, at high or maximum 
output power level. If it is an open-ended cable or pipe, the receiver's response will 
decrease suddenly at the site of the clear or severed end.
Note: In the ohms mode, the transmitter can detect voltage as well as ohms. If a low 
voltage is detected, the Digital Display [T-4] will alternate between displaying ohms 
and volts. When displaying ohms, the flag over the Ω symbol will be visible. When 
displaying volts, the flag over the ‘V' will be visible. When the voltage magnitude 
is sufficient to impair the accuracy of the ohms measurement, only voltage will be 
displayed. If the voltage is AC, a sine wave will be visible on the Digital Display [T-4]. 
If a high AC voltage is detected, a rapid beeping tone will be heard.
•  Press Trace [T-3] repeatedly until the desired frequency appears on the display. Note 
that the number that flashes alternately with the selected frequency is called the 
relative current. This number can be useful in identifying the target cable/pipe and 
is discussed more in 8. Depth and Current Estimate and 10. Locating in Directional 
Peak Mode.
•  Press Output Level [T-5] to select high, or maximum, output power level for longer 
tracing distances or deep pipe/cable.