Axis Communications 1011W Manuale Utente

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AXIS M1011/M1011-W/M1031-W - Glossary of Terms
advantage of UDP is that it is not required to deliver all 
data and may drop network packets when there is e.g. 
network congestion. This is suitable for live video, as there 
is no point in re-transmitting old information that will not 
be displayed anyway.
Unicast - Communication between a single sender and a 
single receiver over a network. A new connection is 
established for each new user. 
URL (Uniform Resource Locator) - An "address" on the 
network.
Varifocal lens - A varifocal lens provides a wide range of 
focal lengths, as opposed to a lens with a fixed focal 
length, which only provides one. 
VPN (Virtual Private Network) - This creates a secure 
"tunnel" between the points within the VPN. Only devices 
with the correct "key" will be able to work within the VPN. 
The VPN network can be within a company LAN (Local 
Area Network), but different sites can also be connected 
over the Internet in a secure way. One common use for 
VPN is for connecting a remote computer to the corporate 
network, via e.g. a direct phone line or via the Internet.
VOP (Video Object Plane) - A VOP is an image frame in an 
H.264/MPEG-4 video stream. There are several types of 
VOP:
- An I-VOP is complete image frame.
- A P-VOP codes the differences between images, as long 
as it is more efficient to do so. Otherwise it codes the whole 
image, which may also be a completely new image. 
WAN (Wide-Area-Network) - Similar to a LAN, but on a 
larger geographical scale. 
W-LAN (Wireless LAN) - A wireless LAN is a wireless local 
area network that uses radio waves as its carrier: where the 
network connections for end-users are wireless. The main 
network structure usually uses cables.
Web server  - A web server is a program, which allows 
web browsers to retrieve files from computers connected to 
the Internet. The web server listens for requests from web 
browsers and upon receiving a request for a file sends it 
back to the browser.
The primary function of a web server is to serve pages to 
other remote computers; consequently, it needs to be 
installed on a computer that is permanently connected to 
the Internet. It also controls access to the server whilst 
monitoring and logging server access statistics.
WEP (Wireless Equivalent Privacy) - A wireless security 
protocol, specified in the IEEE 802.11 standard, which is 
designed to provide a wireless local area network (WLAN) 
with a level of security and privacy comparable to that 
usually expected of a wired LAN. Security is at two 
different levels; 40-bit and 128-bit encryption. The higher 
the bit number, the more secure the encryption.
WPA-PSK (Wi-Fi Protected Access - Pre-Shared Key) - 
This wireless encryption method uses a pre-shared key 
(PSK) for key management. Keys can usually be entered as 
manual hex values, as hexadecimal characters, or as a 
Passphrase. WPA-PSK provides a greater degree of security 
than WEP.
WPA Enterprise - Instead of a pre-shared key or 
passphrase, WPA Enterprise uses 802.1 x RADIUS servers 
and an Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) for 
authentication. The enhanced WPA2 uses Advanced 
Encryption Standard (AES) instead of Temporal Key 
Integrity Protocol (TKIP) to provide stronger encryption 
mechanism. This encryption method provides greater 
security, but is difficult to configure and is not 
recommended for home users.
Zoom lens - A zoom lens can be moved (zoomed) to 
enlarge the view of an object to show more detail.