York P3DHX12F08001 Manuale Utente

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Table 3: Minimum Chimney Base 
Temperatures (°F) 
Chimney Height (ft.) 
Nozzle 
11 20 28 36 
Chimney Thermal Resistance < R6 
0.50  300 400 535 725 
0.65  275 340 430 535 
0.75  260 320 380 475 
0.85  250 300 355 430 
1.00  245 300 355 430 
1.10  245 290 345 400 
1.20  240 275 320 365 
1.50  240 275 320 365 
1.65  235 270 300 345 
Chimney Height (ft.) 
Nozzle 
11 20 28 36 
Chimney Thermal Resistance > R6 
0.50  185 200 220 250 
0.65  175 185 205 220 
0.75  175 185 195 210 
0.85  165 185 195 205 
1.00  165 185 195 205 
1.10  165 185 195 205 
1.20  165 180 190 200 
1.50  165 175 185 195 
1.65  165 175 180 190 
< - 
less than
,   > - 
greater than
 
 
OIL TANK 
Oil storage tanks must be selected and 
installed in compliance with applicable 
codes; in the United States, NFPA 31, 
Standard for the Installation of Oil Burn-
ing Equipment
, Chapter 2. and in Can-
ada, CAN/CSA-B139, Installation Code 
for Oil Burning Equipment
, Section 6. 
Observe all local codes and by-laws. 
In general, the oil tank must be properly 
supported and remain stable in both 
empty and full condition. The oil tank 
must be fitted with vent and supply pipes 
to the outdoors. Refer to the above-
mentioned codes for sizing. The vent 
pipe must be no less than 1¼ inches 
I.P.S., and terminate with an appropriate 
vent cap in a location where it will not be 
blocked. The fill pipe must be no less 
than 2 inches I.P.S., and terminate with 
an appropriate cap in a location where 
debris will not enter the fill pipe during oil 
delivery. 
If located indoors, the tank should nor-
mally be in the lowest level, (cellar, 
basement, etc.). It must be equipped 
with a shut-off valve at the tank outlet 
used for the oil supply. The oil tank must 
be located as to not block the furnace / 
room exit pathway. Observe all clear-
ances specified in the above-mentioned 
codes. 
PIPING INSTALLATION 
In the United States, NFPA 31, Standard 
for the Installation of Oil Burning Equip-
ment, Chapter 2. 
In Canada, the entire fuel system should 
be installed in accordance with the re-
quirements of CAN/CSA B139, and local 
regulations. Use only approved fuel oil 
tanks piping, fittings and oil filters. 
Ensure that all fittings used in a copper 
oil line system are high quality flare fit-
tings. Do not use compression fittings. 
Do not use Teflon tape on any fittings. 
Pressurized or gravity feed installations 
must not exceed 3 PSIG. Pressures 
greater than 10 PSIG may cause dam-
age to the shaft seal. If the height of the 
oil stored in a tank above the oil burner 
exceeds 11½ feet, it may be necessary 
to use a pressure-regulating device ap-
proved for this purpose. 
The furnace may be installed with a one-
pipe system with gravity feed or lift. The 
maximum allowable lift on a single line 
system is 8 feet. Lift should be measured 
from the bottom (outlet) of the tank, to 
the inlet of the burner. Sizing a single 
line system is complex because of the 
difficulty estimating the pressure drop 
through each fitting, bend and compo-
nent in the line. In general, keep single 
line systems short as possible. 2-stage 
oil pumps are not available for either the 
P*HMX or P*LBX furnaces. The following 
chart shows the allowable line lengths 
(horizontal + vertical) for single and two-
line oil piping systems. All distances are 
in feet. 
Table 4: Oil Lines 
Copper Tubing Oil Line Length (Feet) 
Single-Pipe Two-Pipe 
Lift 
(Feet) 
” 
OD 
½” OD 
” 
OD 
½” OD 
0  53 100 68 100 
1  49 100 65 100 
2  45 100 63 100 
3  41 100 60 100 
4  37 100 58 100 
Continue 
5 33 
100 55 
100 
6 29 
100 53 
100 
7  25 99 50 100 
8  21 83 48 100 
9  17 68 45 100 
10 13 52 42 100 
12 
- - - 
- - - 
37 
100 
14 
- - - 
- - - 
32 
100 
16 
- - - 
- - - 
27 
100 
18 
- - - 
- - - 
22 
88 
In retrofit applications, where an existing 
oil line system is in place, a vacuum 
check will help determine the efficacy of 
the existing oil line system The vacuum 
in a system should not exceed 6” Hg. for 
a single pipe system, nor 12” Hg. for a 
two-pipe system. 
NOTE
: The oil burner requires the use of 
a bypass plug when converting from 
single-pipe to two-pipe oil piping sys-
tems. See burner manufacturer’s instruc-
tions. 
All fuel systems should include an oil 
filter between the fuel oil storage tank 
and the oil burner. For best results, in-
stall the oil filter as close to the burner as 
possible. When using an indoor oil tank, 
the oil filter may be installed at the tank 
downstream from the shut-off valve. If 
firing the furnace under the 0.65 gph 
rate, a 7 to 10 micron line filter should be 
installed as close to the oil burner as 
possible. 
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 
The furnace is listed by the Canadian 
Standards Association (CSA). All models 
except for the P4LBX20F19001 are fac-
tory wired and require minimal field wir-
ing. The P4LBX20F19001 model is pre-
wired except for the wiring connections 
to the blower motor. The wires from the 
furnace section are routed through the 
grommet in the blower section blower 
division panel, and then connected to the 
blower motor. In the United States, the 
wiring must be in accordance with the 
National Fire Protection Association 
NFPA-70, National Electrical Code, and 
with local codes and regulations. In Can-
ada, all field wiring should conform to 
CAN/CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical 
Code, Part 1, and by local codes, where 
they prevail.  
The furnace should be wired to a sepa-
rate and dedicated circuit in the main 
electrical panel; however, accessory 
equipment such as electronic air clean-