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Functional Description
   1-14
minimized to reduce the possibility of having two drives to fail at
the same time.
Configuration A is a large logical drive and takes a long time to
rebuild.  All members will be involved during the rebuild process.
In Configuration B, the time span is shorter because only 6 members
will participate when rebuilding any of the logical drives.
c) Channel Failure Protection: Channel failure may sometimes
result from absurd matters like a cable failure.
   
A channel failure
will cause multiple drives to fail at the same time and inevitably
lead to a fatal failure.  Using a logical volume with drives coming
from different drive channels can get around this point of failure.
Figure 1 - 18 Logical Volume with Drives on Different
Channels
Logical Volume 
24 drives, 4 redundancy drive
Configuration C - One logical volume with 4 logical drives
Logical
Volume
RAID 5
Logical
Drive
RAID 5
Logical
Drive
RAID 5
Logical
Drive
RAID 5
Logical
Drive
CH1
CH1/ID0
CH1/ID1
CH1/ID2
CH1/ID3
CH3
CH3/ID0
CH3/ID1
CH3/ID2
CH3/ID3
CH4
CH4/ID0
CH4/ID1
CH4/ID2
CH4/ID3
CH5
CH5/ID0
CH5/ID1
CH5/ID2
CH5/ID3
CH2
CH2/ID0
CH2/ID1
CH2/ID2
CH2/ID3
CH6
CH6/ID0
CH6/ID1
CH6/ID2
CH6/ID3
As illustrated above, should one of the drive channels fail, each
logical drive loses one of its members.  Logical drives still have the
chance to rebuild its members.  Data remains intact and the rebuild
can be performed after the failed channel is recovered.  No access
interruptions to the logical volume will be experienced from the host
side.
Spare drives assigned to a logical volume?
A Local Spare can not be assigned to a Logical Volume.  If a drive
fails, it fails as a member of a logical drive; therefore, the controller
allows Local Spare's assignment to logical drives rather than logical
volumes.