Compatible Systems 5.4 Manuale Utente

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Chapter 10 - WAN Link Protocols
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Link Type
This pull-down menu determines how the router will maintain the WAN link, 
and sets the low-level communications protocol which will be used on the 
line connected to this interface.
If On Demand PPP Link is selected, the router will treat the line 
connected to this interface as an intermittent “on-demand” connection 
which may require dialing commands to be issued. The router will use 
the Point-to-Point protocol to establish communications with the system 
at the other end of the line. Whether a connection can be initiated by this 
router, another router (or remote node client), or both, can be set using 
the Allow Dial Out and Allow Dial In checkboxes (as explained later in 
this chapter).
If Dedicated PPP Link is selected, the router will treat the line 
connected to this interface as a connection which is always available 
regardless of traffic activity. The router will use the Point-to-Point 
protocol to establish communications with the system at the other end of 
the line.
If Frame Relay Link is selected, the router will treat the line connected 
to this interface as a connection which is available regardless of traffic 
activity. The router will use the Frame Relay protocol to establish 
communications with the system (typically a Frame Relay switch) at the 
other end of the line.
v Note:  For On Demand PPP Link operation over RS-232C DIN-8 inter-
faces, Compatible Systems routers require that your communications device 
(modem, CSU/DSU, TA, etc.) be set to raise the DCD (data carrier detect) 
and/or DSR (data set ready) line when a connection is established, and drop 
it when the connection is terminated.
v Note:  If an interface is set to On Demand PPP Link, there are certain 
maintenance packets for each protocol (IP, IPX, etc.) which will not cause an 
inactive connection to be dialed. This is a security measure that keeps 
intruders out and allows on-demand links to be useful.
v Note:  The push buttons at the bottom of this dialog box will change 
depending on the choice you make for this pulldown.
Failover Type
WAN ports can be set to divert their traffic to a secondary port (known as 
“failing over”) if a line problem is detected. This pull-down menu determines 
the failover mode for this port.
Ports set for PPP operation will fail over if the PPP echo protocol determines 
that the line is down. Ports set for Frame Relay operation will fail over if the