Alcatel Carrier Internetworking Solutions Switch/Router Manuale Utente

Pagina di 1100
Configuring Spanning Tree
Page 17-32
Manual Mode
Allows you to manually set the state for each port (forwarding or blocking) or defer the port’s 
state configuration to the spanning tree protocol, which will either be IEEE 802.1d or IBM. 
This column is especially helpful if you are using the IBM Spanning Tree protocol with non-
Token Ring (e.g., FDDI or Ethernet) ports that do not support this IBM Spanning Tree. In this 
situation you can manually set those ports to a forwarding (or blocking) state since the IBM 
Spanning Tree protocol will not be able to control these ports. The possible settings for this 
column are:
f
The port is in forwarding state and remains so unless you change it.
b
The port is in blocking state and remains so unless you change it.
n
The state of the port is determined by the IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree 
protocol. This option is not recommended because it means this Group 
will have a hybrid spanning tree algorithm that mixes the IEEE 802.1d 
and IBM Spanning Tree.
Displaying Spanning Tree Port Parameters
The 
stps
 command allows you to view the current spanning tree port parameters. To view the 
port parameters, enter the 
stps
 command as shown:
stps <groupNumber>
where 
<groupNumber>
 is the number of the group in the switch for which you want to view 
spanning tree port parameters. For example, to view parameters for Group 1, you would 
enter:
stps 1
A screen similar to the following is shown:
Spanning Tree Port Summary for Group 1 (Default GROUP (#1))
Slot
Service
Path
Desig
Des
Rt
Swt
Fw
Root Bridge ID
Intf
Inst
Pri
State
MAC
Cost
Cost
Pt
Pt
Pt
Tx
Desig BridgeID
-----
----------
-----
-----------
-----------
------
-------
------
------
------
----
--------------------------------
3/1
Brg/ 1
128
FORWD
C473C4
10
10
No
Yes
No
0
0010-0020DA:81D5B0
8000-0020DA:0C41E1
As a variation to this command, you can enter 
stps
 at the system prompt without specifying a 
group number. This will allow you to view the port parameters on the currently selected 
group. For information on how to select a group, see Selecting a Default Group on page 17-7.