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SIMATIC Rack PC IL 43 
Operating Instructions, Edition 09/2005, A5E00432875-01 
C-1
 
Abbreviations 
C
C.1 
C.1 
Abbreviations 
 
 
Abbreviation 
Term 
Definition 
AC 
Alternating current 
Alternating current 
ACPI 
Advanced Configuration and Power 
Interface 
Configuration interface, allows the operating 
system control over the power supply to all 
devices connected to the PC.  
AG 
Automation device 
 
AGP 
Accelerated Graphics Port 
High-speed bus system, used to interconnect 
computer peripherals with the motherboard. 
APIC 
Advanced Programmable Interrupt 
Controller 
Supports multiprocessing. 
APM 
Advanced Power Management 
Tool for monitoring and reducing power 
consumption of the PC. 
AS 
Automation System 
 
AT 
Advanced Technology 
Advanced technology introduced by IBM in the 
year 1984. The AT computer, successor of the 
XT computer, is based on an Intel 80286 
processor. Now we refer to all PCs working 
operated a 16-bit or 32-bit processor as AT 
computer. 
ATA 
Advanced Technology Attachment 
Hard disk standard for integrating the hard disk 
controller directly on the hard disk, which reduces 
the costs of hard disks and interfaces and makes 
it easier to implement the firmware. -> IDE 
ATX 
AT-Bus-Extended 
 
AWG 
American Wire Gauge 
US standard for the cable diameter 
BIOS 
Basic Input Output System 
Basic Input Output System A set of vital software 
routines used to perform a hardware test after the 
startup of a computer, to load the operating 
system and to provide routines for the data 
transfer between hardware components. 
CAN 
Controller Area Network 
 
CD-ROM 
Compact Disc – Read Only Memory 
Removable storage medium for large data 
volumes 
CD-RW 
Compact Disc – Rewritable 
Rewritable CD 
CE 
Communauté Européenne 
CE label 
CF 
Compact Flash card