IBM 150 Manuale Utente

Pagina di 286
© Copyright IBM Corp. 1998
97
Chapter 4.  Storage Architectures and Devices
In this chapter, the internal storage features of the Models 150 and 260 are 
described. Storage standards, SCSI, and SSA are covered. The different 
technologies are discussed, and additional information is provided in the 
cabling sections. As well, a description of the storage devices and adapters 
follows as well.
4.1  Storage Boot Devices
The system boot image can be executed from the following base storage 
devices:
  • SCSI CD-ROM
  • SCSI DASD devices connected to a base SCSI controller
  • SCSI tape drives
4.2  SCSI Overview
A Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) is a bus-level interface. 
Computers may communicate with a large number of devices of different 
types connected to the system unit through a SCSI controller and 
daisy-chained cable. The attached devices include such peripherals as fixed 
disks, CD-ROMs, printers, plotters, and scanners. The SCSI controller may 
be in the form of an adapter, or may be integrated on the motherboard. There 
are several terms and concepts used in discussing SCSI technology that 
require definition.
4.2.1  SCSI-I
SCSI is a standard defined by the American National Standards Institute 
(ANSI). The original SCSI standard is defined in ANSI standard X3.131-1986. 
It defines an 8-bit interface with a burst-transfer rate of 5 MB/s and a 5 MHz 
clock (1 byte transferred per clock cycle).
 The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) refers to the different 
SCSI specifications using the SCSI-I and SCSI-II type nomenclature. IBM 
uses SCSI-1 and SCSI-2 nomenclature in official product names.
Note