Cisco Systems Servers Manuale Utente

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Cisco Secure ACS 3.0 for Windows 2000/NT Servers User Guide
78-13751-01, Version 3.0
Chapter 11      Working with User Databases
Generic LDAP
This section contains the following topics:
Cisco Secure ACS Authentication Process with a Generic LDAP 
User Database
Cisco Secure ACS forwards user authentication requests to an LDAP database in 
one of two scenarios. The first scenario is when the user’s account in the 
CiscoSecure user database lists an LDAP configuration as the authentication 
method. The second is when the user is unknown to the CiscoSecure user database 
and the Unknown User Policy dictates that an LDAP database is the next external 
user database to try.
In either case, Cisco Secure ACS forwards the username and password to the 
LDAP database. The LDAP database either passes or fails the authentication 
request from Cisco Secure ACS. Upon receiving the response from the LDAP 
database, Cisco Secure ACS instructs the requesting AAA client to grant or deny 
the user access, depending upon the response from the LDAP server.
Cisco Secure ACS grants authorization based on the Cisco Secure ACS group to 
which the user is assigned. While the group to which a user is assigned can be 
determined by information from the LDAP server, it is Cisco Secure ACS that 
grants authorization privileges. See