Garmin GPSMAP 8000 Manuale Utente

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Viewing Aerial Photos of Landmarks
Before you can view aerial photos on the Navigation chart, you 
must turn on the Photo setting in the chart setup.
NOTE: This feature is available with premium charts, in some 
areas.
You can use aerial photographs of landmarks, marinas, and 
harbors to help orient yourself to your surroundings or to 
acquaint yourself with a marina or a harbor prior to arrival.
1
From the Navigation chart, select a camera icon:
• To view an overhead photo, select 
.
• To view a perspective photo, select 
. The photo was 
taken from the location of the camera, pointed in the 
direction of the cone.
2
Select Review > Aerial Photo.
Automatic Identification System
The Automatic Identification System (AIS) enables you to 
identify and track other vessels, and alerts you to area traffic. 
When connected to an external AIS device, the chartplotter can 
show some AIS information about other vessels that are within 
range, that are equipped with a transponder, and that are 
actively transmitting AIS information.
The information reported for each vessel includes the Maritime 
Mobile Service Identity (MMSI), location, GPS speed, GPS 
heading, time that has elapsed since the last position of the 
vessel was reported, nearest approach, and time to the nearest 
approach.
Some chartplotter models also support Blue Force Tracking. 
Vessels being tracked with Blue Force Tracking are indicated 
on the chartplotter with a blue-green color.
AIS Targeting Symbols
Symbol Description
AIS vessel. The vessel is reporting AIS information. The 
direction in which the triangle is pointing indicates the 
direction in which the AIS vessel is moving.
Target is selected.
Target is activated. The target appears larger on the chart. A 
green line attached to the target indicates the heading of the 
target. The MMSI, speed, and direction of the vessel appear 
beneath the target, if the details setting has been set to 
Show. If the AIS transmission from the vessel is lost, a 
message banner appears.
Target is lost. A green X indicates that the AIS transmission 
from the vessel is lost, and the chartplotter displays a 
message banner asking whether the vessel should continue 
to be tracked. If you discontinue vessel tracking, the lost 
target symbol disappears from the chart or the 3D chart view.
Dangerous target in range. The target flashes while an alarm 
sounds and a message banner appears. After the alarm has 
been acknowledged, a solid red triangle with a red line 
attached to it indicates the location and the heading of the 
target. If the safe-zone collision alarm has been set to Off, the 
target flashes, but the audible alarm does not sound and the 
alarm banner does not appear. If the AIS transmission from 
the vessel is lost, a message banner appears.
Dangerous target is lost. A red X indicates that the AIS 
transmission from the vessel is lost, and the chartplotter 
displays a message banner asking whether the vessel should 
continue to be tracked. If you discontinue vessel tracking, the 
lost dangerous target symbol disappears from the chart or the 
3D chart view.
The location of this symbol indicates the closest point of 
approach to a dangerous target, and the numbers near the 
symbol indicate the time to the closest point of approach to 
that target.
NOTE: Vessels being tracked with the Blue Force Tracking 
feature are indicated with a blue-green color regardless of their 
status.
Heading and Projected Course of Activated AIS 
Targets
When heading and course over ground information are provided 
by an activated AIS target, the heading of the target appears on 
a chart as a solid line attached to the AIS target symbol. A 
heading line does not appear on a 3D chart view.
The projected course of an activated AIS target appears as a 
dashed line on a chart or a 3D chart view. The length of the 
projected course line is based on the value of the projected 
heading setting. If an activated AIS target is not transmitting 
speed information, or if the vessel is not moving, a projected 
course line does not appear. Changes in the speed, course over 
ground, or rate of turn information transmitted by the vessel can 
impact the calculation of the projected course line.
When course over ground, heading, and rate of turn information 
are provided by an activated AIS target, the projected course of 
the target is calculated based on the course over ground and 
the rate of turn information. The direction in which the target is 
turning, which is also based on the rate of turn information, is 
indicated by the direction of the barb at the end of the heading 
line. The length of the barb does not change.
When course over ground and heading information are provided 
by an activated AIS target, but rate of turn information is not 
provided, the projected course of the target is calculated based 
on the course over ground information.
Showing AIS and MARPA Vessels on a Chart or on a 
3D Chart View
Before you can show AIS vessels on a chart, you must have an 
external AIS device and active transponder signals from other 
vessels. Mini Automatic Radar Plotting Aid (MARPA) 
functionality works with radar.
You can configure how other vessels appear on a chart or on a 
3D chart view. The display range and MARPA settings 
configured for one chart or one 3D chart view are applied only 
to that chart or to that 3D chart view. The details, projected 
heading, and trails settings configured for one chart or one 3D 
chart view are applied to all charts and to all 3D chart views.
1
From a chart or a 3D chart view, select Menu > Chart Menu 
Other Vessels > Display Setup.
2
Select an option:
• To indicate the distance from your location in which AIS 
vessels appear, select Display Range, and select a 
distance.
• To show MARPA-tagged vessels, select MARPA > 
Show.
• To show details about AIS-activated and MARPA-tagged 
vessels, select Details > Show.
• To set the projected heading time for AIS-activated and 
MARPA-tagged vessels, select Proj. Heading, and enter 
the time.
• To show the tracks of AIS vessels, select the length of the 
track that appears using a trail, select Trails, and select 
the length.
Activating a Target for an AIS Vessel
1
From a chart or a 3D chart view, select an AIS vessel.
2
Select AIS Vessel > Activate Target.
Viewing Information about a Targeted AIS Vessel
You can view the AIS signal status, MMSI, GPS speed, GPS 
heading, and other information that is reported about a targeted 
AIS vessel.
1
From a chart or a 3D chart view, select an AIS vessel.
Charts and 3D Chart Views
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