Polycom VS4000 Manuale Utente

Pagina di 150
Chapter 3 - Before You Deploy
© Polycom, Inc.
53
Capacity Planning
H.323 traffic uses more bandwidth than the selected call quality or 
H.320 equivalent. Polycom recommends that you allow 20% 
overhead for the H.323 signaling traffic. ISDN networks do not 
include signaling in the payload calculations, but in TCP/IP 
networks all signaling must also be accounted for. For example, a 
384-Kbps video call would require approximately 384 Kbps + 20% = 
460 Kbps of bandwidth on a TCP/IP network. These figures assume 
a full-duplex network. 
If H.323 traffic starts out on a half-duplex network segment, it will 
require twice the bandwidth indicated by the bandwidth 
calculations described above. It will, however, take advantage of 
full-duplex segments as soon as it reaches them. For full-duplex 
segments, the calculations above remain valid. WAN segments (T1, 
Frame Relay, ATM) are typically full-duplex.
The following equations will help in determining the bandwidth 
required for H.323 traffic across various network segments:
Full-duplex Ethernet = (Call Speed + 20%) x 1
Half-duplex Ethernet = (Call Speed + 20%) x 2
Wide Area Network = (Call Speed + 20%) x 1
ATM (Using LANE) = (Call Speed + 35%) x 1
The table below provides a comparison between H.320 and H.323 
point-to-point calls.
Table 3-2.  Bandwidth Requirements
Call Quality 
(Speed)
Bandwidth Required over 
ISDN (H.320)
Bandwidth Required 
over IP (H.323)
128 Kbps
1 Basic Rate ISDN (BRI) line
153 Kbps
256 Kbps
2 BRI lines
307 Kbps
384 Kbps
3 BRI lines
460 Kbps
512 Kbps
4 BRI lines
614 Kbps
768 Kbps
Fractional T1 or full Primary 
Rate ISDN (PRI) line
922 Kbps