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Configuring MPLS
Configuring MPLS
page 10-18
OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide
September 2009
Configuring MPLS
The MPLS core network directs a flow of packets along a Label Switched Path (LSP) from an ingress 
Label Switch Router (LSR) to an egress LSR through a transit LSR. This implementation of MPLS is 
based on the Label Distribution Protocol (LDP) and depends on Layer 3 routing protocols such as RIP, 
OSPF, ISIS, or Static Routes to set up LSPs through the core. 
Configuring the MPLS network core using OmniSwitch routers requires the following steps:
• Configure the core IP network. Set up a stable IP network by configuring a routing protocol or static 
routes. This task includes configuring the necessary VLANs, port assignments, and IP interfaces that 
provide the connections over which MPLS tunnels will traverse. Se
• Configure the system IP address on each LSR. The system IP address identifies a router as an MPLS 
router that will participate in one or more LSPs. On the OmniSwitch, the “Loopback0” interface serves 
as the system IP address and is configured on each OmniSwitch LSR (ingress, egress, or transit). See 
the “Configuring IP” chapter in the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide for 
information about how to configure the “Loopback0” interface.
• Install the Alcatel-Lucent software license for MPLS. A software license is required to run MPLS 
on the OmniSwitch. See 
• Enable the MPLS instance on the router. When the MPLS software license is installed on the 
OmniSwitch, MPLS is globally enabled for the switch by default. Enabling or disabling the MPLS 
instance is allowed. Se
• Enable the LDP instance on the router. When the MPLS software license is installed on the 
OmniSwitch, LDP is also globally enabled for the switch by default. Enabling or disabling the LDP 
instance is allowed. Se
.
• Configure MPLS LSPs (LDP or static). There are two methods for building MPLS LSPs: LDP 
signaling and static LSPs. Static LSPs and LDP-signaled LSPs are mutually exclusive; a service is 
associated with one type or the other. There are different configuration requirements and procedures for 
each type of LSP. Se
for more information.
• Configure graceful restart (optional). Configuring switches with redundant CMMs for graceful 
restart is described in 
Once the MPLS core network of LSPs is constructed, the next step is to configure services. This imple-
mentation supports the provisioning of VPLS services over the IP/MPLS network. For more information 
about provisioning VPLS over IP/MPLS, see the “Configuring VPLS” chapter in this guide.
At the end of the chapter is a simple MPLS network diagram with instructions on how it was created on a 
router-by-router basis. See 
 for more information.