Garmin 378 Manuale Proprietario

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Map Datums and Location Formats
Map Datums are based on a mathematical model of the Earth.
What Are a Map Datums?
A datum is a mathematical model of the Earth that approximates 
the shape of the Earth and enables calculations to be carried out in a 
consistent and accurate manner. The datum is physically represented 
by a framework of ground monuments whose positions have been 
accurately measured and calculated on this reference surface. Lines 
of latitude and longitude on a map or chart are referenced to a 
specific map datum. Every chart has a map datum reference, and you 
can set the GPSMAP 378/478 to match most of those commonly 
used.
If you are navigating and comparing the GPS coordinates to a map, 
chart, or other reference, set the map datum in the GPS unit to the 
same datum as the map to ensure the most accurate navigation.
What is a Location Format?
Your current location can be viewed on the GPS in the form of 
coordinates. Because different maps and charts use different 
location formats, Garmin GPS units allow you to choose the correct 
coordinate system for the type of map you are using. The most 
common format is latitude and longitude, which is used by all 
Garmin units. 
You can choose to change the location format to use with other 
coordinate systems in Location field of the Setup tab—Location 
sub tab. UTM/UPS (Universal Transverse Mercator/Universal Polar 
Stereographic) are easy-to-use metric grids that are found on most 
USGS topographic quadrangle maps. You can also select one of 
several other grids, including a user-definable grid (for the advanced 
user). 
For more information about using paper maps with your Garmin 
unit, refer to Using a Garmin GPS with Paper Land Maps, available 
for download at 
GPSMAP 378/478 Owner’s Manual 
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