Clavia electro 2 Guida Utente

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9. History: The story behind the Electro 2 instruments
NORD ELECTRO 2 V3.0x
Page 56
The first electric piano released by Wurlitzer was the model 
100, which came to the market in 1954. It was an instant suc-
cess. The Wurlitzer Company realized the instrument's poten-
tial in music education and offered many special educational 
models. Miessner's basic design was the backbone of the prod-
uct, but one problem remained: It was very difficult to keep a 
100-series electric piano in tune, and this problem definitely 
needed to be solved.
The tuning artifact that plagued early Wurlitzer electric pian-
os wasn't solved until the release of the 200 series in 1968. The 
Wurlitzer 200 was constructed better mechanically and is the 
model most known on the rock scene. It became a huge success 
and was produced until 1982. 
The Wurlitzer sampled by Clavia's is a model 200A. Unfortunately, there is no record of the year it was 
built.
On a Wurlitzer 200A, you have a Volume 
control and a Tremolo knob. The Wurly 
has an internal amplifier and two built-in 
speakers
A peekaboo look inside a Wurly 200A. The Wurly has its own built-in 
pre- amplifier and two speakers facing the player.
The metal reeds in a Wurly. Here you can see the electrostatic design 
where two metal plates are connected via a capacitor and a load resis-
tor. When the reed vibrates, a voltage applied across a load resistor 
will produce a signal that generates a musical tone. This tone is fed 
through the internal amplification to the instrument's line output. Note 
the dampers that reside above the reeds. On the high-pitched notes, 
From this angle, you can see the piano-style mechanics with felt-cov-
ered hammers that Wurlitzer electric pianos featured.