Cisco Cisco TelePresence MX700 Manuale Di Manutenzione
Introduction
Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) is a proprietary
layer-2 management protocol developed by
Cisco in the early 1990s to provide enhanced
automation of network discovery and
management. It is broadly deployed on millions
of existing Cisco products and provides
countless benefits to network administrators
for managing router and switch interfaces.
With the introduction of IP Telephony in the late
1990s and early 2000s, CDP was enhanced
to provide additional automation capabilities
for IP-based telephones, including automatic
VLAN discovery, Power over Ethernet
(PoE) negotiation, Quality of Service (QoS)
automation, location awareness (to automate
the discovery of the physical location of an IP
telephone for management and emergency
services purposes), Ethernet speed and duplex
mismatch detection, and more.
NOTE:
The IETF, IEEE and TIA, in cooperation
with Cisco and numerous other networking
vendors, have since created the IEEE 802.1AB
standard, known as Link-Layer Discovery
Protocol (LLDP), with extensions developed
for Media Endpoint Discovery (LLDP-MED)
for voice and video endpoints. LLDP-MED will
eventually subsume CDP, but this may take
years to unfold due to the enormous installed-
base and widespread use of CDP.
History
Cisco acquired TANDBERG in April 2010.
The TANDBERG portfolio of video endpoints
compliments Cisco’s existing TelePresence
and Unified Communications solutions. CDP
support was introduced on the Cisco E20 in
release TE4.0 and on the other TelePresence
endpoints in TC5.0.
CDP was supported on the following endpoints
in software version TC5.0: MX200, MX300,
EX60, EX90, C20, C40, C60, C90, and Profile
series. Endpoints that have been introduced in
later TC releases support CDP.
However, because there is already an
installed-base of these endpoint models (prior
to the Cisco acquisition) that are not running
CDP, introducing CDP in a software release
requires careful consideration of how the new
automation functionality will affect that existing
installed-base.
Enabling CDP by default could cause
undesired behavior for those existing
deployments when they upgrade to a CDP-
enabled release and the devices suddenly
begin using VLAN automation, so CDP is being
introduced in a phased approach.
Benefits provided by CDP
As mentioned in the introduction above, CDP
provides numerous automation benefits for
network administrators deploying IP-based
voice and video endpoints on their networks.
This section briefly highlights some of the most
pertinent benefits for IP-based voice/video
endpoints like the Cisco TelePresence MX, EX,
SX, C90, C60, C40, C20, and Profile series.
Automatic VLAN discovery
Virtual LANs (VLANs) allow a network
administrator to introduce IP-based telephones
and video terminals onto their network without
the need for re-addressing their existing data
sub nets, or adding additional Ethernet ports
to their switches. Leveraging the 802.1Q
standard, a device such as the endpoint can
tag its Ethernet frames with the VLAN ID that
Understanding Cisco Discovery Protocol on the Cisco TelePresence endpoints
Fig. 1: Without VLANs
Fig. 2: With VLANs
Cisco TelePresence Endpoints and Cisco Unified Communications Manager
Deployment Guide
D15336.01 Deployment gude for TelePresence Endpoints on CUCM, DECEMBER 2015.
www.cisco.com — Copyright © 2015 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Contents
Introduction
CUCM configuration
Endpoint configuration
Appendices
Contact
Appendices