Akai mfc42 Manuale Utente

Pagina di 33
Chapter 2 Basic Operation
7
NOTCH
BAND PASS
HIGH PASS
LOW PASS
Keywords in basic operation
[Filter]
As the coffee filter, it separates one to pass through
and the other to block. In sound application, the
separation is determined by their signal frequencies.
This particular criterion frequency is called as “cut-off
frequency”. There are several filter types of different
characteristics.
[Cut-off]
The point specified in frequency that determines where the filter effect takes place. The filter separates the
signal, to pass or cut-out, referenced to the cut-off frequency. Changing the cut-off frequency changes the
sound character.
[Resonance]
It accentuates the frequency components near the cut-off frequency to give sound the distinguish
character. It oscillates when it’s overdone.
<NOTCH>
Cuts out the frequency components adjacent to the cut-off
frequency and passes through the higher and lower
frequency components.
Note: The CUTOFF knob may not change the sound
character as the depth of filter notch is lessened when
RESONANCE knob is turned up.
<HIGH PASS>
Passes the frequency components higher than the
cut-off frequency and cuts out the lower frequency
components.
<BAND PASS>
Passes the frequency components adjacent to the
cut-off frequency and cuts out the higher and lower
frequency components.
<LOW PASS>
Passes the frequency components lower than the cut-off
frequency and cuts out the higher frequency components.
         Frequency response in original
Level
   
Low
Frequency
High
   
Low
Frequency
High
   
Low
Frequency
High
Level
Level
Cutoff frequency
Cutoff frequency
   
Low
Frequency
High
Level
Cutoff frequency
   
Low
Frequency
High
Level
Cutoff frequency
passes through filter ···