Extreme networks Summit1 Manuale Utente

Pagina di 227
10-4
S
UMMIT
 S
WITCH
 I
NSTALLATION
 
AND
 U
SER
 G
UIDE
R
OUTING
 P
ROTOCOLS
T
RIGGERED
 U
PDATES
Triggered updates occur whenever a router changes the metric for a route, and it is 
required to send an update message immediately, even if it is not yet time for a regular 
update message to be sent. This will generally result in faster convergence, but may also 
result in more RIP-related traffic.
R
OUTE
 A
DVERTISEMENT
 
OF
 VLAN
S
VLANs that are configured with an IP address, but are configured to not route IP, have 
their subnets advertised by RIP with a metric of 16 (unreachable). To disable the 
advertising of a subnet completely, you must unconfigure the IP address for the VLAN 
using the following command:
unconfig vlan <name> ipaddress
RIP V
ERSION
 1 
VERSUS
 RIP V
ERSION
 2
A new version of RIP, called RIP version 2, expands the functionality of RIP version 1 to 
include the following:
Variable-Length Subnet Masks (VLSMs)
Next-hop addresses
Support for next-hop addresses allows for optimization of routes in certain 
environments.
Multicasting
RIP version 2 packets can be multicast instead of being broadcast, reducing the 
load on hosts that do not support routing protocols.
Summit.bk : 10PROT.FM  Page 4  Thursday, June 18, 1998  9:27 AM