Garmin GPSMAP 60Cx Manuale Utente

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GPSMAP 60Cx Owner’s Manual
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PPENDIX
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Map Datums and Location 
Formats
Map Datums are based on a 
mathematical model of the Earth.
What are Map Datums?
A datum is a mathematical model of the Earth that 
approximates the shape of the Earth, and enables 
calculations to be carried out in a consistent and 
accurate manner. The datum is physically represented 
by a framework of ground monuments whose 
positions have been accurately measured and 
calculated on this reference surface. Lines of latitude 
and longitude on a map or chart are referenced to a 
specific map datum. Every chart has a map datum 
reference and the GPSMAP 60Cx can be set to match 
most of those commonly used.
If you are navigating and comparing the GPS 
coordinates to a map, chart, or other reference, set the 
map datum in the GPS unit to the same datum as the 
map to insure the most accurate navigation.
What is a Location Format?
Your current location can be viewed on the GPS in the 
form of coordinates. Since different maps and charts 
use different location formats, Garmin GPS units 
allow you to choose the correct coordinate system 
for the type of map you are using. The most common 
format is latitude and longitude, which is used by all 
Garmin units. 
You can choose to change the location format to use 
with other coordinate systems. UTM/UPS (Universal 
Transverse Mercator/Universal Polar Stereographic) 
are easy-to-use metric grids that are found on most 
USGS topographic quadrangle maps. You can also 
select one of several other grids, including a user-
definable grid (for the advanced user).